A pure substance has "one set of universal properties". This means they have some of the universal properties in common.
<h3>The definition of universal property</h3>
A characteristic that describes some structures up to an isomorphism is known as a universal property in mathematics, more specifically in category theory.
As a result, independent of the construction technique used, some objects can be described using universal properties. For example, one can define polynomial rings as derived from the field of their coefficients, rational numbers as derived from integers, real numbers as derived from integers, and rational numbers as derived from real numbers.
All of these definitions can be made in terms of universal properties. In particular, the concept of universal property offers a simple demonstration of the equality of any real number structures, requiring only that they satisfy the same universal property.
<h3>
What is the universal property of all substances?</h3>
Diamagnetism is a feature that all substances share.
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Answer:
Double replacement
Explanation:
The given reaction is double replacement reaction.
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AC +BD
while,
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
Decomposition:
It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.
AB → A + B
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C. Details about how to calculate mass can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate mass?</h3>
The mass of a given gas can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of the substance by its molar mass.
However, the number of moles of the gas must be calculated first as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure = 1.0796941atm
- V = volume = 12.3L
- n = number of moles
- T = temperature = 288.4K
- R = gas law constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK
1.079 × 12.3 = n × 0.0821 × 288.4
13.27 = 23.68n
n = 13.27/23.68
n = 0.56mol
Mass = 0.56 × 32
mass of oxygen gas = 17.93g
Therefore, 17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C.
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