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Dmitrij [34]
3 years ago
8

A balanced equation for the dissociation of KI

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The balanced equation for the dissociation of KI is

KI →  K⁺ + I⁻

Explanation:

KI is the potassium iodide.

K⁺ comes from the KOH, a strong base, so the cation is the conjugate weak acid and in water it does not react.

I⁻ comes from HI, a strong acid, so the anion is the conjugate weak base and in water it does not react.

K⁻  + H₂O ← KOH + H⁺

I⁻ + H₂O ← HI + OH⁻

That's why the arrow in the reaction is in the opposite direction.

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Answer:

2

Explanation:

The sample has halved twice.

1/2 of 1/2 is 1/4, and 1/2 of 1 is 1/2.

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3 years ago
What is the approximate percent yield for this reaction?<br> Ba(NO3)2 + Na2SO4 —&gt; BaSO4 + 2 NaNO3
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The percent yield for this reaction is 91%.

<u>Explanation</u>:

                   Ba(NO3)2 + Na2SO4 — > BaSO4 + 2NaNO3  

  • Assume that 0.45 mol of Ba(NO3)2 reacts with excess Na2SO4 to create 0.41 mol of BaSO4.  
  • Convert to grams of BaSO4 utilizing its molar mass (233.38 g/mol), which will be giving the actual yield.  
  • Actual Yield = 0.41 mol BaSO4 x (233.38 g BaSO4/1 mol BaSO4)  

                               = 96 g BaSO4  

  • Beginning with 0.45 mol of Ba(NO3)2, compute the theoretical yield of BaSO4. Mole proportion of Ba(NO3)2 to BaSO4 is 1:1.  
  • 0.45 mol Ba(NO3)2 x (1 mol BaSO4/1 mol Ba(NO3)2) x (233.38 g BaSO4/1 mol BaSO4) = 105 g BaSO4  

                    % Yield = (Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield) x 100%  

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6 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

77.5°C

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Mass (M) = 100g

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With the above information obtained from the question, we can obtain the change in temperature as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Divide both side by MC

ΔT = Q/MC

ΔT = 1x10^3 / (100 x 0.129)

ΔT = 77.5°C

Therefore, the change in temperature is 77.5°C

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