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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
14

When weak acids react with strong bases, the H+ from the weak acid is transferred to the:

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ber [7]3 years ago
7 0
To the OH- from the ztrong base to form water and salt
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is OH⁻ from the strong base to form water and a salt

Explanation:

The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction. A neutralization reaction is the reaction between an acid (weak or strong) and a base (weak or strong) to produce salt and water. Here, the hydrogen ion (H⁺) ionized from the acid combines with the hydroxyl ion (OH⁻) ionized from the base to produce water. While the metallic cation from the base combines with the nonmetallic anion from the acid to form salt.

The illustration provided in the question is no different, although a weak acid ionizes partially in water i.e not all the hydrogen atoms are ionized to form hydrogen ions.

Examples of such reactions between a weak acid

(CH₃COOH) and a strong base (NaOH) is

CH₃COOH + NaOH  ⇒ CH₃COONa + H₂O

You might be interested in
For Carbon - 14, the top number will be ____. The bottom number will be ____.
Semenov [28]

16 and 6

Explanation:

the top number will be 16 and the bottom number will be 6

7 0
2 years ago
The antibiotic doxycycline is used to treat Lyme disease. A 100 mg dose of the antibiotic consists of 59.5 mg of C, 5.40 mg of H
never [62]

Answer:

C₁₁H₁₂NO₄

Explanation:

In order to determine the empirical formula of doxycycline, we need to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Determine the centesimal composition

C: 59.5 mg/100 mg × 100% = 59.5%

H: 5.40 mg/100 mg × 100% = 5.40%

N: 6.30 mg/100 mg × 100% = 6.30%

O: 28.8 mg/100 mg × 100% = 28.8%

Step 2: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element

C: 59.5 /12.0 = 4.96

H: 5.40/1.00 = 5.40

N: 6.30/14.0 = 0.450

O: 28.8/16.0 = 1.80

Step 3: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one

C: 4.96/0.450 = 11

H: 5.40/0.450 = 12

N: 0.450/0.450 = 1

O: 1.80/0.450 = 4

The empirical formula of doxycycline is C₁₁H₁₂NO₄

5 0
3 years ago
What is the smallest particle of a covalent compound that has the properties of that compound?
Shtirlitz [24]
The smallest particle is the white blood cells because they are the ones that help you breathe
5 0
3 years ago
There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In
adell [148]

Answer:

The net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide is 523.2 kJ.

Explanation:

Step 1:

CaC_2(s) + 2H_2O(g)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g) + Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H_1=414.0 kJ...[1]

Step 2 :

6C_2H_2(g) + 3CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g) \Delta H_2=132.0kJ..[2]

Adding 6 × [1] and [2]:

6CaC_2(s) + 12H_2O(g)\rightarrow 6C_2H_2(g) + 6Ca(OH)_2(s)

6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+16H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)

we get :

6CaC_2(s) + 8H_2O(g)+3CO_2(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)+ 6Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H'=?

\Delta H'=6\times \Delta H_1+\Delta H_2

\Delta H'=6\times 414.0 kJ+132.0kJ

\Delta H'=2,626 kJ

Energy released on formation of 5 moles of acrylic acid = 2,626 kJ

Energy released on formation of 1 mole of acrylic acid:

\frac{ 2,626 kJ}{5 } = 523.2 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
True or false: the density of an object can be calculated by dividing its length by its width.
solong [7]
This is true!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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