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Reptile [31]
3 years ago
7

Đốt cháy hoàn toàn 0,1 mol axit đơn chức cần V lít O2 ở đktc. Thu được 0,3 mol CO2 và 0,2 mol h20 vậy giá trị V là

Chemistry
1 answer:
maria [59]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Complete combustion of 0.1mol of monocarboxylic acid requires V litres of O2 at dtc. and the reaction produces 0.3mol of CO2 and 0.2mol of H2O.

What is the value of V?

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is

HCOOH+O_2     -> 2CO_2+2H_2O\\

1mol. of acid reacts with 1mol of O_2 and produce 2mol. of CO2 and 2mol. of H2O.

Given,

0.1mol of acid requires how many litres of oxygen at STP?

0.1mol of acid requires 0.1mol of oxygen.

Since, 1mol of oxygen at STP occupies 22.4L of volume.

Hence, the volume occupied by 0.1mol of oxygen is -- 2.24L

Answer is:

The value of V is 2.24L.

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One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
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The metallic oxide is Li₂O

Explanation:

Let the metallic oxide be M₂O

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We assume Molar mass of M to be x.

We are told that 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal.

By proportion, we can write the following;

5g of M₂O × (1 mole of M₂O/(2x + 16)) × (2 moles of M/1 mole of M₂O) = 2.32 g of M × 1 mole of M/x g of M

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10/(2x + 16) = 2.32/x

Cross multiply to get;

10x = 2.32(2x + 16)

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5.36x = 37.12

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6 0
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