Solution :
Millimoles of hydrocyanic acid = 225 x 0.368
= 82.8
Millimoles of potassium cyanide = 225 x 0.360
= 81
Millimoles of sodium hydroxide = 51.3
Therefore,
pOH = pKb + log [salt - C / bas + C]
= 4.74 + log[82.8 - 51.3 / 81 + 51.3]
= 4.102
Therefore, pH = 9.05
Answer:
1) Exothermic.
2) 
3) 
Explanation:
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1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature increases the reaction is exothermic because it is releasing heat to solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.0 °C to 28.6 °C.
2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is absorbed by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:
3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case LiCl, we proceed as follows:
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Answer:
14 J of heat
Explanation:
Recall that the enthalpy of reaction is defined as the enthalpy change that occurs in a system when matter is transformed by a given chemical reaction, if all reactants and products are in their standard states. Here we have the heat of formation of six moles of the substance and we are expected to use it to obtain the the heat of formation of one mole of the compound and we can do that by simple proportion as shown below;
If 6 moles of the compound produces 84J of heat
1 mole of the substance will produce 1×84/6 = 14 J of heat
Answer:
radiation is measured using the conventional unit rad or the SI unit gray (Gy). The biological risk of exposure to radiation is measured using the conventional unit rem or the SI unit sievert (Sv).
Write a brief report about acids, bases, and neutrals in paragraph form and include examples from the testing lab. C. Draw a concept map or word ...
