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Kobotan [32]
3 years ago
11

Are you weightless when you go upwards in an elevator.Explain using newtons 3rd law of motion

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

inside the free falling elevator you and the scale are both in free fall. because the only force acting on you is gravity, the scale is no longer pushing up on you. according to Newton's 3rd law you no longer push down on the scale so the scale pointer stays at zero making you seem weightless .

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What volume of nitrogen dioxide is formed at 735 torr and 28.2 °C by reacting 3.56 cm3 of copper (d = 8.95 g/cm3) with 200 mL of
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

25.76 L

Explanation:

Given, Volume of Copper = 3.56 cm³

Density = 8.95 g/cm³

Considering the expression for density as:

Density=\frac {Mass}{Volume}

So,

So, Mass= Density * Volume = 8.95 g/cm³ * 3.56 cm³ = 31.862 g

Mass of copper = 31.862 g

Molar mass of copper = 63.546 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{31.862\ g}{63.546\ g/mol}

<u>Moles of copper = 0.5014 moles </u>

Given, Volume of nitric acid solution = 200 mL = 200 cm³

Density = 1.42 g/cm³

Considering the expression for density as:

Density=\frac {Mass}{Volume}

So,

So, Mass= Density * Volume = 1.42 g/cm³ * 200 cm³ = 284 g

Also, Nitric acid is 68.0 % by mass. So,  

Mass of nitric acid = \frac {68}{100}\times 284\ g = 193.12 g

Molar mass of nitric acid = 63.01 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{193.12\ g}{63.01\ g/mol}

<u>Moles of nitric acid = 3.0649 moles </u>

According to the reaction,  

Cu_{(s)}+4HNO_3_{(aq)}\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2_{(aq)} + 2NO_2_{(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}

1 mole of copper react with 4 moles of nitric acid

Thus,  

0.5014 moles of copper react with 4*0.5014 moles of nitric acid

Moles of nitric acid required = 2.0056 moles

Available moles of nitric acid = 3.0649 moles

<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, nitric acid is present in large amount, copper is the limiting reagent. </u>

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of copper on reaction forms 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide

So,

0.5014 mole of copper on reaction forms 2*0.5014 moles of nitrogen dioxide

<u>Moles of nitrogen dioxide = 1.0028 moles </u>

Given:  

Pressure = 735 torr

The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below:

P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)

So,  

Pressure = 735 / 760 atm = 0.9632 atm

Temperature = 28.2 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (28.2 + 273.15) K = 301.35 K  

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

0.9632 atm × V = 1.0028 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 301.35 K  

<u>⇒V = 25.76 L</u>

4 0
2 years ago
Please help me I'll try to give brainliest if I find out how​
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Acid + Oxide or Hydroxide

Many oxide, hydroxide and carbonate compounds

are insoluble in water, but do react with acid.

Acid + Oxide → Salt + Water

Acid + Hydroxide → Salt + Water

MgO (s) + HNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O (l)

CuOH (s) + HCl (aq) → CuCl (aq) + H2O (l)

Explanation:

lead compounds are the oxides: lead monoxide, PbO, in which lead is in the +2 state; lead dioxide, PbO2, in which lead is in the +4 state; and trilead tetroxide, Pb3O4. Lead monoxide exists in two modifications, litharge and massicot. Litharge, or alpha lead monoxide, is a red or reddish…

8 0
3 years ago
If 16 moles of al react with 3 moles of S8 how many moles of Al2 S3 will be formed
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

8 moles

Explanation:

Al reacts with S_8 to produce Al_2S_3 as

Al+S_8\rightarrow Al_2S_3

The balanced chemical equation is

16Al+3S_8\rightarrow 8Al_2S_3

In the reaction, 16 moles of Al react with 3 moles of S_8 to produce 8 moles of Al_2S_3.

8 0
3 years ago
All metals are minerals <br>a. true <br>b. false​
Anettt [7]

Answer:

B. False is the rite answer

7 0
3 years ago
Essentially, the oxygen we breath is
stepan [7]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Plants need carbon dioxide and let out oxygen

3 0
2 years ago
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