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sdas [7]
3 years ago
14

When you skid to a stop on your bike, you can significantly heat the small patch of tire that rubs against the road surface. Sup

pose a person skids to a stop by hitting the brake on his back tire, which supports half the 90 kg combined mass of the bike and rider, leaving a skid mark that is 48 cm long. Assume a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.80. How much thermal energy is deposited in the tire and the road surface?
Physics
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

E = 169.34 J

Explanation:

First, we need to find the frictional force between the back tire and the road. For that purpose, we use the following formula:

f = μR = μW

f = μmg

where,

f = frictional force = ?

μ = coefficient of friction between tire and road = 0.8

g = 9.8 m/s²

m = mass supported by back tire = (0.5)(90 kg) = 45 kg

Therefore,

f = (0.8)(45 kg)(9.8 m/s²)

f = 352.8 N

Now, for the heat energy we use the formula of work. Because, thermal energy will be equal to work done by frictional force:

E = W = fd

where,

E = Thermal Energy = ?

f = frictional force = 352.8 N

d = displacement = 48 cm = 0.48 m

Therefore,

E = (352.8 N)(0.48 m)

<u>E = 169.34 J</u>

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the amount of surface area of the block contact with the surface is 2.03*10^-2*m2 what is the average pressure exerted on the su
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Complete question:

A block of solid lead sits on a flat, level surface. Lead has a density of 1.13 x 104 kg/m3. The mass of the block is 20.0 kg. The amount of surface area of the block in contact with the surface is 2.03*10^-2*m2, What is the average pressure (in Pa) exerted on the surface by the block? Pa

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The average pressure exerted on the surface by the block is 9655.17 Pa

Explanation:

Given;

density of the lead, ρ =  1.13 x 10⁴ kg/m³

mass of the lead block, m = 20 kg

surface area of the area of the block, A = 2.03 x 10⁻² m²

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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