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lina2011 [118]
4 years ago
8

Why is it important for scientists to make precise and accurate measurements?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lakkis [162]4 years ago
6 0
I am not going to do your work for you. However, just a reminder that a science experiment must be able to yield the same results if done in the same conditions by another scientist.
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Suppose hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium sulfite yielding water, sulfur dioxide, and potassium chloride. Suppose 4 moles
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.

Explanation:

2HCl+K_2SO_3\rightarrow SO_2+2KCl+H_2O

Moles of HCl = 4 moles

According to reaction, 2 moles of HCl gives 1 mole of sulfur dioxide gas.

Then 4 moles of HCl will give:

\frac{1}{2}\times 4 moles=2 moles of sulfur dioxide gas.

Mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 2 mol × 64 g/mol = 128 g

128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the average atomic mass element X
Leto [7]

Answer:

39.02 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an element can be calculated as follows :

X=\dfrac{9.67\times 38+78.68\times 39+11.34\times 40+0.31\times 41}{100}\\\\X=\dfrac{3902.29}{100}\\\\X=39.02\ amu

So, the atomic mass of the element X is 39.02 amu.

5 0
3 years ago
A certain ore is 24.3% nickel by mass. how many kilograms of this ore would you need to dig up to have 55.0 g of nickel?
zysi [14]
Let x be the mass of the ore in grams such that the equation that would allow us to answer this item would be,

                     55 = (x)(0.243)

The value of x is calculated as,

                 x = 55/0.243
                   x = 226.337 grams

Then, solve for amount in kilograms by dividing the calculated value by 1000. This methodology will give us an answer of 0.226337. Hence, the answer is 0.226. 


4 0
3 years ago
If there were no decomposers on Earth, what do you think would happen to organisms when they die?What effect would it have on Ea
madreJ [45]
Everything dead would just keep piling up and up and up and nothing would ever go away! The Earth would be like a giant landfill! <span />
8 0
3 years ago
When 2.714 g of AX (s) dissolves in 127.4 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter the temperature rises from 23.3 °C to 37.1 °C.
MakcuM [25]

Answer : The enthalpy change for the solution is 166.34 kJ/mol

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction.

Formula used :

\Delta H=mC\Delta T\\\\\Delta H=mC(T_2-T_1)

where,

\Delta H = change in enthalpy = ?

C = heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g.K

m = total mass of sample = 2.174 + 127.4 = 129.6 g

T_1 = initial temperature = 23^oC=273+23=296K

T_2 = final temperature = 37.1^oC=273+37.1=310.1K

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\Delta H=mC(T_2-T_1)

\Delta H=129.6g\times 4.18J/g.K\times (310.1-296)K=7638.36J

Now we have to calculate the moles of AX added to water.

\text{ Moles of }AX=\frac{\text{ Mass of }AX}{\text{ Molar mass of }AX}=\frac{2.714g}{59.1097g/mole}=0.04592moles

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change for the solution.

As, 0.04592 moles releases heat = 7638.36 J

So, 1 moles releases heat = \frac{7638.36}{0.04592}=166340.59J=166.34kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy change for the solution is 166.34 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
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