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Bond [772]
3 years ago
14

Suppose hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium sulfite yielding water, sulfur dioxide, and potassium chloride. Suppose 4 moles

of hydrochloric acid react with excess potassium sulfite. How many grams of sulfur dioxide are produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.

Explanation:

2HCl+K_2SO_3\rightarrow SO_2+2KCl+H_2O

Moles of HCl = 4 moles

According to reaction, 2 moles of HCl gives 1 mole of sulfur dioxide gas.

Then 4 moles of HCl will give:

\frac{1}{2}\times 4 moles=2 moles of sulfur dioxide gas.

Mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 2 mol × 64 g/mol = 128 g

128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.

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A buret is filled with 0.1517 M A 25.0 mL portion of an unknown acid and two drops of indicator are added to an Erlenmeyer flask
erik [133]

Answer:

Molarity of Unknown Acid = 0.1332 M

Explanation:

Data for solving problem:

Molarity of base in buret (M₁)= 0.1517 M

volume of the acid in Erlenmeyer flask (V₂)= 25.0 mL

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁) = final volume of buret - initial volume in buret

final volume of buret = 22.5 mL

initial volume in buret = 0.55 mL

So

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁) = 22.5 mL -0.55 mL = 21.95 mL

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁)  = 21.95 mL

Molarity of Unknown acid in the Erlenmeyer flask (M₂) = To be find

Explanation:

It is acid base titration and  formula for this titration is as follows:

Molarity of base x Volume of base = Molarity of acid x volume of acid

it can be written as

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ -------------------- equation (1)

we have to find M₂

so by rearrangment the equation (1)

M₁V₁ / V₂ = M₂ ------------------ equation (2)

put the values in equation in equation (2)

M₂ = 0.1517 M x 21.95 mL / 25.0 mL

M₂ = 3.3298 /25.0

M₂ = 0.1332 M

so the Molarity of Unknown acid is <u>0.1332 M</u>

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