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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
7

Solve The Equation 4x×9y=7 4x-9y=9

Mathematics
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\large\boxed{x=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{8},\ y=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{18}}\\or\\\boxed{x=\dfrac{9}{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{2},\ y=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{18}}

Step-by-step explanation:

\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}4x\times9y=7&(1)\\4x-9y=9&(2)\end{array}\right\\\\(2)\\4x-9y=9\qquad\text{subtract}\ 4x\ \text{from both sides}\\-9y=-4x+9\qquad\text{change the signs}\\9y=4x-9\qquad\text{substitute it to (1)}\\\\4x(4x-9)=7\qquad\text{use the distributive property}\ a(b+c)=ab+ac\\(4x)(4x)+(4x)(-9)=7\\(4x)^2-36x=7\\(4x)^2-2(4x)(4.5)=7\qquad\text{add}\ 4.5^2\ \text{to both sides}\\(4x)^2-2(4x)(4.5)+4.5^2=7+4.5^2\qquad\text{use}\ (a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2

(4x-4.5)^2=7+20.25\\(4x-4.5)=27.25\to 4x-4.5=\pm\sqrt{27.25}\\\\4x-\dfrac{45}{10}=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{2725}{100}}\\\\4x-\dfrac{45}{10}=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{2725}}{\sqrt{100}}\\\\4x-\dfrac{45}{10}=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{25\cdot109}}{10}\\\\4x-\dfrac{45}{10}=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{25}\cdot\sqrt{109}}{10}\\\\4x-\dfrac{45}{10}=\pm\dfrac{5\sqrt{109}}{10}\qquad\text{add}\ \dfrac{45}{10}\ \text{to both sides}\\\\4x=\dfrac{45}{10}\pm\dfrac{5\sqrt{109}}{10}

4x=\dfrac{9}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{2}\qquad\text{divide both sides by 4}\\\\x=\dfrac{9}{8}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{8}\\\\\text{Put the values of}\ x\ \text{to (2):}\\\\9y=4\left(\dfrac{9}{8}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{8}\right)-9\\\\9y=\dfrac{9}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{2}-\dfrac{18}{2}\\\\9y=-\dfrac{9}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{2}\qquad\text{divide both sides by 9}\\\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{18}

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<u><em>Answers:</em></u>

a. The domain of f is ]-∞ , ∞[

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<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>

<u>Part a:</u>

The domain of the function refers to all the possible x-values that can be used as an input for this function.

Taking a look at the graph, we can see that the graph extends endlessly from both ends of the x-axis. This means that all x-values can be used as a domain for the function. In other words, the domain of the function is all the real numbers.

<u>In interval notation, this is written as:</u>

Domain = ]-∞ , ∞[

<u>Part b:</u>

The range of the function refers to all the possible y-values that can be used as an output for the function.

From the graph, we can note that the function extends endlessly in the direction of the positive y-axis while it stops at a value of -4 in the direction of the negative y-axis.

This means that the range of the function starts from -4 (included) and extends to positive infinity.

<u>In interval notation, this is written as:</u>

R = [-4 , ∞[

<u>Part c: </u>

f(1) means that we are looking for the output (the value of y) for which the input (the value of x) is 1.

From the graph, we start by searching for x=1 (first square edge after the origin) and then move vertically till we intersect the graph.

Doing this, we will find that the value of y at x=1 is 5

<u>Therefore:</u>

f(1) = 5

<u>Part d:</u>

f(x) = -3 means that the output value (the value of the y) for the certain input (value of x) is -3

To get the value of x, we go y=-3 and move horizontally till we intersect the graph.

<u>Doing this, we will find that</u> the value of y is -3 at x = 7 and x = 9

<u>Part e:</u>

The points where the graph crosses the x-axis are the points that have y-value equal to 0

<u>Checking the graph, we can note that</u> the function crosses the x-axis at two points which are (6,0) and (10,0)

<u>Part f:</u>

The point where the graph crosses the y-axis is the point that has x-value equal to 0

<u>Checking the graph, we can note that</u> the function crosses the y-axis at only one point which is (0,5)

<u>Part g:</u>

f(x) < 0 means that the output of the function (the y-value) is less than 0 (0 is not included)

Taking a look at the graph, we can note that the function has negative output on the interval from 6 (excluded) to 10 (excluded)

<u>In interval notation, this is written as</u> ]6 , 10[

<u>Part h:</u>

f(-7) means the output of the function (the y-value) at input (x-vale) equal to -7

From the graph, we can note that the function has a constant value of 5 starting from x=5 till -∞

<u>This means that</u>, at x=-7, the value of y is 5 which is a positive value

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