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Yakvenalex [24]
3 years ago
10

What is the concentration, in m/v percent, of a solution prepared from 50 g NaCl and 2.5 L of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serjik [45]3 years ago
4 0
When we convert the given mass in grams and volume in liters to m/v percent, we recall that m/v percent is expressed as grams/100 milliliters. In this case the expression becomes (50 grams/ 2500 L)*(0.1L/100ml), that is equal to 0.002 grams/ 100 mL. Hence the the concentration is equal to 0.2 m/v percent.
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For the following questions, use a periodic table and your atomic calculations to find the unknown information about each isotop
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

Option B is correct.

4

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example, if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

In given problem we are given with 2 neutrons of helium. We know that the atomic number of He is 2. Thus Mass number of He is,

Number of neutrons + number of proton

2 + 2 = 4

Thus, option B is correct.

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3 years ago
Why is air considered a mixture not a compound?
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The diagram shows a simple lipid.
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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms of each element are present in the compound
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8 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following reactions have a positive ΔSrxn? Check all that apply.
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

The reactions that have a <em>positive ΔS rxn </em>are the first and the fourth choices:

  • <em>2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)</em>

  • <em>2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)</em>

Explanation:

<em>ΔS rxn </em>is the change of entropy of the chemical reaction.

ΔS rxn = S after reaction - S before reaction.

Therefore, a positive ΔS rxn  means that the entropy after the reaction is greater than the entropy before the reaction.

You may use some assumptions to predict whether a reaction will lead an increase or decrease of the entropy.

First, assume that all the non-shown conditions, such as temperature and pressure, are constant.

Under that assumption, and from the meaning of entropy as a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system you can predict the sign of the change of entropy.

  • <em><u>2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)</u></em>

        1)  The solid compounds, B(s) in this case, are very ordered and so they have low entropy.

        2) Gas molecules are highly disordered (scattered), and the greater the number of molecules of the gas the larger the entropy, S).

Hence, since the product side shows 3 gas molecules and the reactant side shows 2 gas molecules and 1 solid molecule, you predict that the products have a larger entropy than the reactants, meaning an increase in entropy: <em>ΔS rxn is positive.</em>

  • <em><u>2A(g) + B(g) → C(g)</u></em>

Using the same reasoning, 3 gas molecules in the  reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

  • <u><em>A(g) + B(g) → C(g)</em></u>

Again, 2 gas molecules in the  reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

  • <u><em>2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)</em></u>

With the same reasoing, 5 molecules in the product side, lets you predict that will have more entropy than 4 molecules in the reactant side, and, the entropy will increase: <em>ΔS rxn is positive.</em>

6 0
4 years ago
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