Hey there,
Answer: Alcohol fermentation is done my using yeast and other kinds of bacteria. These mico-organisms convert sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide.
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The two main types of fermentation are alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation. In an alcoholic fermentation, the main product of this process is ethyl alcohol. Lactic acid on the other hand has lactic acid as its main product. When muscle cells run out of oxygen, lactic acid fermentation would commonly take place.<span> </span>
Moon. The force of the moon constantly pulls the ocean and pushes the ocean.
The pyramid of biomass represents a range of food webs found in one trophic level
A pyramid of biomass refers to graphical representation of biomass that is present per unit area of all the various trophic levels of the ecosystem.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
The graphical representation shows the relationship between biomass and trophic level that quantify the biomass that is present in each trophic level of energy community at a given period of time.
There are two types of pyramid of biomass, they include
- Inverted pyramid of biomass
- The upright pyramid of biomass
Inverted pyramid of biomass: a very good example of inverted pyramid can be seen in a case of pond ecosystem, where major producers in the ecosystem (mass of phytoplankton) will be lower than the mass of heterotrophs, such as insects.
The upright pyramid: The first thing on the upright pyramid is the producers, such as plants. The plants are present at the bottom level of the pyramid and followed by consumers.
Within the pyramid, the highest level is occupied by the carnivores; they are the lowest quantified amount of biomass. In upright pyramid the total weight of the producers is far more than when the weights of all the consumers are combined.
However, the main issues with the pyramid of biomass are that every trophic level of the pyramid seems to have more energy than it does.
LEARN MORE:
KEYWORDS:
- pyramid of biomass
- trophic level
- consumers
- graphical representation
- ecosystem
Answer:
Plant cells deal with osmosis by being enclosed in a cell wall.
Animal cells use active transport systems to deal with the problem of osmosis.
Fresh water protists have contractile vacuoles to deal with osmosis.
Many bacteria have cell wall to protect them from osmosis.
Explanation:
Plant cells have a rigid cell wall. If a plant cell is places in a place where the conditions are hypotonic, then the cell will tale up water by osmosis but the cell wall will prevent it from bursting. This condition is termed as the cell being 'turgid'.
As animal cells do not have the rigid cell wall, they use the mechanism of active transport system to stop the cell from bursting during osmosis. In this process, ions are moved out of the cell so that the pressure in the cell due to osmosis can be reduced.
Fresh water protists have a structure present in them called as the contractile vacuole. The contractile vacuole has the capability to remove any excess water from the cell as well storing water if there is not enough water.
Bacteria have peptidoglycan cell walls to prevent osmosis.
