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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
7

The value of ΔG°′ΔG°′ for the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) is +1.67 kJ/mol+1.67 kJ/mol . If t

he concentration of glucose-6-phosphate at equilibrium is 2.65 mM2.65 mM , what is the concentration of fructose-6-phosphate? Assume a temperature of 25.0°C25.0°C .
Chemistry
1 answer:
dedylja [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The concentration of  fructose-6-phosphate F6P ≅ 1.35 mM

Explanation:

Given that:

ΔG°′ is the  conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate (F6P)   = +1.67 kJ/mol = 1670 J/mol

concentration of glucose-6-phosphate at equilibrium = 2.65 mM

Assuming temperature = 25.0°C

=( 25 + 273)K

= 298 K

We are to find the concentration of fructose-6-phosphate

Using the relation;

ΔG' = -RT In K_c

where;

R = 8.314 J/K/mol

1670 = - (8.314 × 298 ) In K_c

1670 = -2477.572   × In K_c

1670/ 2477.572 =  In K_c

0.67 = In K_c

K_c = e^{-0.67}

K_c = 0.511

Now using the equilibrium constant K_c

K_c = \dfrac{[F6P]}{[G6P]}

0.511 =  \dfrac{[F6P]}{[2.65]}

F6P = 0.511 × 2.65

F6P = 1.35415

F6P ≅ 1.35 mM

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Acetylene (C2H2), an important fuel in welding, is produced in the laboratory when calcium carbide (CaC2) reacts with water: CaC
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Answer:

There are 1.287 grams of acetylene collected

Explanation:

Total gas pressure = 909 mmHg

Vapor pressure of water = 20.7 mmHg

Pressure of acetylene = 909 mmHg - 20.7 mmHg = 888.3 mmHg

1mmHg = 1 torr

22 ° C + 273.15 = 295.15 Kelvin

Ideal gas law ⇒ pV = nRT

⇒ with p = pressure of the gas in atm

⇒ with V = volume of the gas in L

⇒ with n = amount of substance of gas ( in moles)

⇒ with R = gas constant, equal to the product of the Boltzmann constant and the Avogadro constant (62.36 L * Torr *K^−1 *mol^−1)

⇒ with T = absolute temperature of the gas (in Kelvin)

888.3 torr * 1.024 L = n * 62.36 L * Torr *K^−1 *mol^−1 * 295.15 K

n = 0.04942 moles of C2H2

Mass of C2H2 = 0.04942 moles x 26.04 g/mole = 1.287 g

There are 1.287 grams of acetylene collected

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miv72 [106K]

The percent yield of the calcium hydroxide is 84.5%.

<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>

Stoichiometry enables us to obtain the mass of a substance form the equation of the reaction.

The equation of the reaction is;

CaCO3 + 2HCl -----> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of X = 40.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.4 moles

Number of moles of HCl = 850/1000 * 1 M = 0.85 moles

If 1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl

0.4 moles of  CaCO3 reacts with  0.4 moles  * 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.8 moles of HCl

Hence X is the limiting reactant.

The reaction is 1:1 then the amount of CO2  produced is 0.4 moles

Mass of CO2 = 0.4 CO2 * 44 g/mol = 17.6 g

2) The reaction equation is; 2NaOH + CaCO3 --->  Ca(OH)2 + Na2CO3

Number of moles of X = 25.0 grams/100 g/mol =  0.25 moles

Number of moles of NaOH= 40/1000 L * 2 M = 0.08 moles

If 1 mole of X reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

0.25 moles  reacts with   0.25 moles   * 2 moles /1 mole

= 0.5 moles

NaOH is the limiting reactant

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of CO2

0.08 moles of NaOH produces 0.08 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.04 moles of CO2

Theoretical yield of CO2 =  0.04 moles of CO2 * 74 g/mol = 2.96  g

Percent yield = 2.5 g/ 2.96  g * 100

= 84.5%

Learn ore about percent yield:brainly.com/question/17042787

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A metamorphic rock can also be thought of as a rock that changes. What causes the rock to change?
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Answer:

its ethier b or c

Explanation:

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