Which is more massive, the nucleus OR empty space?

Which of the following techniques can be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture into its component parts?

fredd [130]

Answer:

Separation by density

Explanation:

Mixtures are made up of two or more pure substances which tends to keep their individual identities. These components can be separated from each other by different physical techniques.

Mixtures are further classified as;

(i) Homogenous Mixture:

In this type of the mixtures the components are uniformly mixed and their properties as well as composition as uniform throughout. Such mixtures are also called as solutions.

The physical methods used to separate these components from each other are distillation (taking heat and pressure into account), Solvent extraction, Magnetic separation, Chromatography e.t.c.

(ii) Homogenous Mixture:

In this type of the mixtures the components are not uniformly mixed and their physical properties and composition are also not uniform.

The physical methods used to separate these components from each other are Filtration, Magnetic Separation, Centrifugation, Flotation e.t.c.

So, in given options the density can play role by settling the massive components of heterogenous mixture to sit at the bottom and separated

8 0

3 years ago

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A particle of mass 2.0 kg moves under the influence of the force F(x)=(-5x^2+7x)~\text{N}F(x)=(−5x 2 +7x) N. If its speed at

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

The speed of the particle at x = 4.0 m is 13.66 m/s

Explanation:

The work done by this force between the two points above is given by

W = ∫ F dx

W = ∫⁴₋₄ (-5x² + 7x) dx

W = [(-5x³/3) + (7x²/2)]⁴₋₄

W = [(-5(4³)/3) + (7(4²)/2)] - [(-5(-4)³)/3) + (7((-4)²)/2)] = (-50.6667) - (162.6667) = (- 213.33 J)

Kinetic energy at -4.0 m

At this point, v = 20 m/s

K.E = mv²/2 = 2 × 20²/2 = 400 J

To obtain the kinetic energy at 4 m,

We apply the work-energy theorem which mathematically translates to

The work done in moving a particle from one point to another = Change in kinetic energy of the particle between those two points

W = ΔK.E

Work done between x = - 4m and x = 4 m is - 213.33 J

Hence, ΔK.E = -213.33 J

Change in kinetic energy of the particle between x = - 4m and x = 4m is ΔK.E

ΔK.E = (Kinetic energy at x = 4m) - (kinetic energy at x = - 4m)

- 213.33 J = (mv²/2) - 400

mv²/2 = -213.33 + 400 = 186.67 J

2v² = 2 × 186.67

v² = 186.67

v = 13.66 m/s.

5 0

3 years ago

A typical air sample in the lungs contains oxygen at 100 mmhg, nitrogen at 573 mmhg, carbon dioxide at 40 mmhg, and water vapor

nikdorinn [45]

it is called the partial pressure because it is pressure that is exerted by each gas in a mixture of gases if it occupy the same volume of it own. the the partial pressure of oxygen in the air sample above is 100 mm hg, that of carbon dioxide is 40 mmhg, for water vapor 47 mmhg. and that of nitrogen is 573 mmhg

4 0

3 years ago

What is the term for the amount of salts in water? Evaporation

gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

B.Salinity

I believe

Explanation:

report if wrong

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3 years ago

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Which one is denser? question 2 options: the earth (a solid object) the sun, which is about 300,000 times more massive than the

tankabanditka [31]

The Earth, Mars or Jupiter should be denser than the Sun. Density is defined by mass and volume — components of object or matter. Although the sun is huge, it’s component is made up of mostly gas (hydrogen and helium). While Earth, though smaller than the Sun, contains heavier elements such as iron, sulfur, rocks, sediments, granite, basalt and water. Mars (composed of rocks and nutrients) and Jupiter (contains gases and compounds) as well are denser when compared to the Sun’s density. Referencing to our basic understanding of matter: solid and liquid should be heavier than gas.

6 0

3 years ago