Answer:
What biotic factors affect the earthworm ?
Biotic factors that affect earthworm include predator, food, e.t.c
Explanation:
Biotic factors are factors that are inclined with living organism
Answer:
A pure culture consists of only one type of microbe while a mixed culture has two or more than two microbes.
Explanation:
A pure culture consists of only one type of microbe.
While a mixed culture consists of more than one type of microbes. such cultures may comprise of different species of bacteria or a group of bacteria, viruses and other pathogens.
In mixed culture the microbe species living together may harm each other existence.
Answer: Diffusion
Explanation
Diffusion refers to the process that describes the movement of fluid from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Osmosis is the opposite of diffusion and refers to the movememnt of low concentrations to high.
Answer:
One method used by newborn mammals to generate heat is referred to as nonshivering thermogenesis. This method utilizes a protein channel called <u>thermogenin</u> which is present in high levels inside the mitochondria of <u>brown adipose tissue.</u>
Explanation:
Thermogenin forms a proton channel in the inner mitochondrial membrane in the brown adipose tissues. Most of the newborn mammals have these brown adipose tissues. In these tissues, the oxidation of nutrients do not produce ATP but generate heat. The heat is used by the newborn to maintain the warmer body temperature. The process is called nonshivering thermogenesis.
