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tresset_1 [31]
3 years ago
13

A sandbag is released from a hot air balloon that is 400ft above the ground. Using the falling object model, h = –16t2 + s, wher

e h = height in feet, t = time in seconds, and s = initial height in feet, how long will it take for the sandbag to hit the ground?
A.
25 seconds
B.
4 seconds
C.
5 seconds
D.
20 seconds
Mathematics
1 answer:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer</u>:

It takes 5 seconds for the sandbag to hit the ground

<u>Explanation</u>:

Given:

Height at which the sand bag is released from the hot air balloon= -400 f t

To find:

Time taken for the sandbag to hit the ground, t =?  

Solution:

The initial height =s

Initially the height will be 0

Hences=0

the falling object model equation  

h=-16 t^{2}+s

Substituting the values we get,

h=-16 t^{2}+s

400=16 t^{2}

t^{2}=\frac{400}{16}

t^{2}=25

t=\sqrt{25}

t=5 \text { seconds }

Result:

Thus it takes 5 seconds for the sandbag to hit the ground

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Complete the proof for the following conjecture.
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Answer:

Statements                                                      Reasons

AC+CD=AD and AB+BD=AD         Segment Addition Postulate

AC+CD=AB+BD                            Transitive/Substitution Property

AC=BD                                         Given

BD+CD=AB+BD                            Substitution Property

CD=AB                                         Subtraction Property

AB=CD                                         Symmetric Property

Step-by-step explanation:

By segment addition postulate, we can say the following two equations:

AC+CD=AD and AB+BD=AD.

By either substitution/transitive property, you can say AC+CD=AB+BD.

You are given AC=BD, so we use substitution and write AC+CD=AB+AC.

After using subtraction property (subtracting both sides by AC), you obtain CD=AB.

By symmetric property, you may say AB=CD.

So let's write it into the 2 column-proof you have there:

Statements                                                      Reasons

AC+CD=AD and AB+BD=AD        Segment Addition Postulate

AC+CD=AB+BD                            Transitive/Substitution Property

AC=BD                                          Given

BD+CD=AB+BD                             Substitution Property

CD=AB                                          Subtraction Property

AB=CD                                          Symmetric Property

Properties/Postulates used:

Transitive property which says:

If a=b and b=c, then a=c.

Substitution property which says:

If a=b, then b can be substituted(replaced with) for a.

Subtraction property which says:

a=b implies a-c=b-c.

Segment Addition Postulate says:

If you break a segment into two smaller pieces then the measurement of that segment is equal to the sum of the smaller two segments' measurements.

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