The right answer is: vitamin C and choline
Choline (vitamin B4) is the precursor on the one hand acetylcholine (important neurotransmitter and neuromodulator) and on the other hand, the cascade initiated by betaine (intermediate in the biological methylation and precursor of membrane lipids). In this, it is considered, by extension, as an integral part of the family of B vitamins,
Vitamin C protects against cellular aging, is essential for the immune defenses and increases the assimilation of iron of plant origin. It also contributes to the formation of collagen. Its deficiency leads to a disease called scurvy (hence the ascorbic acid name of vitamin C).
I think the answer would be protons
The paramecium would not be able to get rid of excess water so the cell would burst.
FUNCTION OF THE CONTRACTILE VACUOLE:
- The contractile vacuole is an organelle present in protist organisms like paramecium, amoeba etc.
- The contractile vacuole functions to regulate water balance in the cells of organisms that they are found. Contractile vacuole performs this function by storing excess water and expelling the out of the cell.
- Hence, if a disease affected a paramecium's contractile vacuoles, stopping the normal functioning of the vacuoles, the paramecium would not be able to get rid of excess water so the cell would burst.
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