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lora16 [44]
4 years ago
7

Consider the reaction between aluminum and oxygen in a closed container. The equation for this reaction is:

Chemistry
1 answer:
kolbaska11 [484]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. For every 4 atoms of aluminum and 3 molecules of oxygen gas, 2 units of the compound of aluminum and oxygen are produced.

→ This is true. For every 4 atoms of aluminium and 3 molecules of oxygen 2 units of aluminiumoxide will be produced.

Explanation:

Step 1: The balanced equation

4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

A. On the product side of the equation above, there are 2 atoms of aluminum and 3 atoms of oxygen.

→ This is false. On the product side (2Al2O3) we have 4 atoms of Al and 6 atoms of oxygen

B. The 3 in front of O2 represents 3 atoms of oxygen.

→ This is false. The 3 means 3 oxygen (O2) molecules. Each molecule contains 2 oxygen (O) atoms.

C. The number of atoms, molecules, and ions of reactants is equal to the number of atoms, molecules, and ions of the products.

  → This is false. the number of atoms in the reactants is the same as the number of atoms in the product. ... However, the number of molecules in the reactants and products are not the same. The number of molecules is not conserved during the reaction

D. For every 4 atoms of aluminum and 3 molecules of oxygen gas, 2 units of the compound of aluminum and oxygen are produced.

→ This is true. For every 4 atoms of aluminium and 3 molecules of oxygen 2 units of aluminiumoxide will be produced.

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Animalia and Plantae

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3 years ago
True or false the si in sih4 does not follow the octet rule because hydrogen is in an unusual oxidation stat
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The statement is true. The octet rule refers to the general rule of thumb wherein atoms of main-group elements tend to bond with other atoms in such a way that each atom possesses eight electrons (octet) in their valence shell. They tend to form the same electronic configuration as the noble gases. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. One of which is silane, SiH₄. A hydrogen atom only has 1 valence electron and needs another electron to complete its energy level. This is unlike other atoms, for example, carbon which has 4 valence electrons and needs to form 4 covalent bonds to fill its energy levels. Thus, 4 hydrogen atoms need only 4 more electrons. This is given by the silicon atom which has 4 valence electrons. Therefore, when a silicon atom is bonded to 4 hydrogen atoms, the resulting molecule, SiH₄, is a stable one.
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3 years ago
Friction is a force that opposes motion. When friction is present, heat is generated.
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student heats a sample of hydrate once, and the mass of the sample and the evaporating dish is 16.428 g. After a second heatin
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

12.371 g

Explanation:

Given :

m_{evaporating\ dish}=1.135\ g

m_{evaporating\ dish}+m_{Hydrate\ sample}=25.637\ g

m_{evaporating\ dish}+m_{First\ heated\ sample}=16.428\ g

m_{evaporating\ dish}+m_{Second\ heated\ sample}=13.266\ g

Mass of salt hydrate:

m_{evaporating\ dish}=1.135\ g

m_{evaporating\ dish}+m_{Hydrate\ sample}=25.637\ g

m_{Hydrate\ sample}=25.637-m_{evaporating\ dish}\ g=25.637-1.135\ g=24.502\ g

Mass of salt anhydrous:

m_{evaporating\ dish}=1.135\ g

m_{evaporating\ dish}+m_{Second\ heated\ sample}=13.266\ g

m_{Second\ heated\ sample}=m_{salt\ anhydrous}=13.266-m_{evaporating\ dish}\ g=13.266-1.135\ g=12.131\ g

Mass of water:

m_{water}=m_{Hydrate\ sample}-m_{salt\ anhydrous}=24.502-12.131\ g=12.371\ g

m_{water}=12.371\ g

4 0
4 years ago
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