They are compressed so that a larger amount of gas can be stored in a smaller container. A greater mass confined to a smaller volume makes transporting and storing of gases easier. Increasing temperature increases pressure, and the cylinders might explode. Before compressed oxygen can be breathed, it must be decompressed.
The ratio of reactant in grams would be influenced by the reaction equation and the molar mass of the elements. But the ratio of a reactant needed in grams would be same for a reaction.
If 2 grams of element X combine with 4 grams of element Y to form compound XY, it means the ratio of reactant in grams<span> would be 2:4 or 1:2
The number of element X needed for 28grams of element Y would be:
1/2 * 28grams = 14 grams.</span>
Answer:
<u>Potential energy is</u> the stored energy in an object or thing, while <u>kinetic energy is</u> the energy which an object contains because of a particular motion.
Explanation:
Answer:
The equilibrium partial pressure of O2 is 0.545 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Partial pressure of SO2 = 0.409 atm
Partial pressure of O2 = 0.601 atm
At equilibrium, the partial pressure of SO2 was 0.297 atm.
Step 2: The balanced equation
2SO2 + O2 ⇆ 2SO3
Step 3: The initial pressure
pSO2 = 0.409 atm
pO2 = 0.601 atm
pSO3 = 0 atm
Step 4: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium
pSO2 = 0.409 - 2X atm
pO2 = 0.601 - X atm
pSO3 = 2X
pSO2 = 0.409 - 2X atm = 0.297
X = 0.056 atm
pO2 = 0.601 - 0.056 = 0.545 atm
pSO3 = 2*0.056 = 0.112 atm
Step 5: Calculate Kp
Kp = (pSO3)²/((pO2)*(pSO2)²)
Kp = (0.112²) / (0.545 * 0.297²)
Kp = 0.261
The equilibrium partial pressure of O2 is 0.545 atm
Answer:
* ![pH=4.37](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D4.37)
* The solution is acidic since the pH is below 7.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we can mathematically define the pH by:
![pH=-log([H_3O^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%29)
Thus, for the given hydronium concentration we simply compute the pH:
![pH=-log(4.3x10^{-5})=4.37](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%284.3x10%5E%7B-5%7D%29%3D4.37)
Thereby, we conclude the solution is acidic due to the fact that the pH is below 7 which is the neutral point and above it the solutions are basic.
Regards.