The right answer is Light independent reactions require the energy gathered in the thylakoids.
* The dark phase corresponds to the phase of assimilation of CO2 which uses the energy molecules produced during the clear phase and which is carried out cyclically. This cycle is called the Calvin cycle and it takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast.
The assimilation of CO2 is done in four main stages, the first three of which take place within the Calvin cycle:
-CO2 fixation (carboxylation).
-Carbon reduction fixed.
-Regeneration of the CO2 acceptor.
-Synthesis of sugars.
* A thylakoid, or thylakoid membrane, in a chloroplast, is a flat membranous sac containing chlorophyll, or in other words, it is a cell membrane within the plant chloroplast that photosynthesizes. The thylakoid of a bacterium is also called the chromatophore.
A thylakoid is a membrane compartment within chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the place of light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. The thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen (in the biological sense).
Answer:
The correct answer is b) When a plant cell is placed in concentrated salt water, water moves out of the cell.
Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of solvent molecules from an area of less concentration of solute to high concentration of solute to equalize the concentration of both the side of the cell.
So water will move outside the cell when any cell will be placed in a concentrated salt water because the concentration of solute is high in salt water and low inside the cell.
Therefore when a plant cell is placed in salt water the osmosis of water takes place from inside to outside the cell. So the right answer is b.
Answer:
1. C
2. B
Explanation:
1. When a plant cell looses some water due to dehydration or being placed in a hypertonic solution, the term used to describe the cell's intial, not severe shrinkage is 'flaccid'.
Here, it's clear that the cell shrank so much that the cell membrane pulled away from the cell wall. The correct term for this severe shrinkage is 'plasmolysed'.
We don't use 'wilted' as a term to describe a cell. We use it to describe the plant as a whole.
2. This is the function of each. Water and ions in xylem and sugars like sucrose in phloem.
Answer:
The material covering the bee is called pollen, this material is produced from small spores that come from male trees and flowers.
Explanation:
Answer:
D) the soil components remained for plants to grow.
Explanation:
The soil components that is remained after the removal of the forest provides a nutritive medium for the faster growth of plants. The faster rate of secondary secession occurs due to the presence of nutrients in the soil which ultimately increases the growth of the plants. The soil components has roots, seeds and other biotic organisms of the previous plants that is decomposed by the decomposers and provides nutrients to the plants.
