Explanation:
Water can be purified from through...
Filtration - This involves the use of filter paper to remove solid objects found in water.
Boiling - This involves keeping water at 100 deg celcius for a while through application of heat and this kills microorganisms in the water.
Addition of alum - Alum causes very fine and small particles that are suspending in water to stick together making them large enough to be removed through filtration.
Chemicals used in water treatment...
Chlorine - Chlorine is used to kill bacteria, viruses and other disease causing pathogens found in water
That's all I know...
200G is the answer for the question
Answer:
catenation
Explanation:
Carbon atoms have four electrons to share in bonding environments to get to the ideal octet. To do this, it bonds with other carbon molecules, called catenation. Catenation is the ability of an atom to bond and share electrons with other atoms of its kind.
Answer:
<h2>0.041 M</h2>
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution when given the number of moles the substance and it's volume can be found by using the formula
n is the number of moles
v is the volume in L
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>0.041 M</h3>
Hope this helps you
Nutrients
All microorganisms need food. The food sources can vary, but the organisms primarily extract carbon and nitrogen from substances such as proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Some microorganisms seek out and absorb such particles. Others may perform chemical reactions with surrounding elements such as carbon dioxide to gain what they need, while still others can produce their own simple sugars through photosynthesis similar to plants. Nitrogen, which is used to synthesize proteins, can be taken from the surrounding atmosphere or from other organic matter.
Temperature
In general, the higher the temperature, the more easily microorganisms can grow up to a certain point. Very high and very low temperatures both obstruct the enzyme processes microorganisms depend on to survive, but individual species of microorganisms have grown to prefer different levels of temperature. Scientists usually divide them into three different groups: psychrophiles, mesophiles and thermophiles. Psychrophiles prefer temperatures from 0 to 5 degrees Celsius; mesophiles like it in the middle, 20-45 degrees Celsius; and thermophiles like it hot, thriving in temperatures around or above 55 degrees.
pH Levels
Microorganisms also prefer a certain pH level in the substance or environment in which they grow--that is, they prefer to have particular acidic qualities in their surroundings. Most microorganisms, including most human pathogens, are neutriphils, organisms that prefer a neutral pH level. Some like high pH levels, but most often, if conditions are too acidic, then the organism's enzymes break down.
Moisture
The free flow of water is vital to microorganisms for their cells to exchange materials and for their metabolic processes. All microorganisms require some level of water, but a few can survive in low-moisture conditions by conserving all the water they find and by staying in a moisture-rich environment. As a general rule, though, the more moisture, the more microorganisms there will be found.
Elements Present