Within this
body part, lymph acquires particles that help immune system function. According
to Merriam dictionary, immune system is defined as “the bodily system that protects the body
from foreign substances, cells, and tissues by producing the immune response
and that includes especially the thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, special deposits
of lymphoid tissue (as in the gastrointestinal tract and bone marrow),
macrophages, lymphocytes including the B cells and T cells, and antibodies.”
<span> </span>
That they are <span>caused by microorganisms.</span>
Advantages of asexual reproduction:
- There is no need for a mate/ only one parent is required
- It takes less time compared to sexual reproduction
Disadvantages of asexual reproduction:
- There is little genetic variation/less diverse population
- Offspring cannot adapt to change
Advantages of sexual reproduction:
- Genetic diversity
- Offspring can adapt to change
Disadvantages of sexual reproduction:
- Two parents are needed
- Slow reproduction compared to asexual reproduction
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DNA replication
DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. The first step in DNA replication is to 'unzip' the double helix structure of the DNA? molecule. ... The two separated strands will act as templates for making the new strands of DNA