Why does H2 is form more quickly than Cl2?

Determine the a) energy (in eV) and b) wavelength (in cm) corresponding to blue light of frequency 670 THz

Lesechka [4]

Answer :

(a) The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV

(b) The wavelength of blue light is $4\times 10^{-5}cm$

Explanation:

The relation between the energy and frequency is:

$Energy=h\times Frequency$

where,

h = Plank's constant = $6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s$

Given :

Frequency = $670THz=670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}$

Conversion used :

$1THz=10^{12}Hz\\1Hz=1s^{-1}\\1THz=10^{12}s^{-1}$

So,

$Energy=(6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (670\times 10^{12}s^{-1})$

$Energy=4.44\times 10^{-19}J$

Also,

$1J=6.24\times 10^{18}eV$

So,

$Energy=(4.44\times 10^{-19})\times (6.24\times 10^{18}eV)$

$Energy=2.77eV$

The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV

The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

$Frequency=\frac{c}{Wavelength}$

Where,

c = the speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

Frequency = $670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}$

So, Wavelength is:

$670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{Wavelength}$

$Wavelength=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}}=4\times 10^{-7}m=4\times 10^{-5}cm$

Conversion used : $1m=100cm$

The wavelength of blue light is $4\times 10^{-5}cm$

7 0

4 years ago

How many moles of oxygen must be placed

umka21 [38]

Answer: 0.245 moles of oxygen must be placed in the container to exert the given pressure at the given temperature. The Ideal Gas Law equation gives the relationship among the pressure, volume, temperature, and moles of gas.

Further Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Equation is:

$PV = nRT$

where:

P - pressure (in atm)

V - volume (in L)

n - amount of gas (in moles)

R - universal gas constant $0.08206 \frac{L-atm}{mol-K}$

T - temperature (in K)

In the problem, we are given the values:

P = 2.00 atm (3 significant figures)

V = 3.00 L (3 significant figures)

n = ?

T = 25.0 degrees Celsius (3 significant figures)

We need to convert the temperature to Kelvin before we can use the Ideal Gas Equation. The formula to convert from degree Celsius to Kelvin is:

$Temperature \ in \ Kelvin = Temperature\ in \ Celsius \ + \ 273.15$

Therefore, for this problem,

$Temperature\ in \ K = 25.0 +273.15\\Temperature\ in \ K = 298.15$

Solving for n using the Ideal Gas Equation:

$n \ = \frac{PV}{RT}\\n \ = \frac{(2.00 \ atm) \ (3.00 \ L)}{(0.08206 \ \frac{L-atm}{mol-K})( 298.15 \ K)} \\n \ = 0.245 \ mol$

The least number of significant figures is 3, therefore, the final answer must have only 3 significant figures.

Learn More

1. Learn more about Boyle's Law brainly.com/question/1437490

2. Learn more about Charles' Law brainly.com/question/1421697

3. Learn more about Gay-Lussac's Law brainly.com/question/6534668

Keywords: Ideal Gas Law, Volume, Pressure

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following atoms forms an ionic bond with a sulfur atom? (Points : 3)

elena-s [515]

Ionic bonds are formed when there is complete transfer of valence electrons between two atoms.

Electronegativity tells the trend of an atom to atract electrons.

You should search for the complete set of rules that indicate whether an ionic or covalent bond happens.

There are two relevant rules to state if whether an ionic bond will happen:

- When the difference of electronegativities between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.

- When the difference is between 1.6 and 2.0, the bond is ionic if one of the elements is a metal.

You need to list the electronegativities of the five elements (there are tables with this information)

Element electronegativity

Cu: 1.9
H: 2.2
Cl 3.16
I: 2.66
S: 2.58

Differences:

Cu / S: 2.58 - 1.9 = 0.68
H / S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38
Cl / S: 3.16 - 2.58 =0.58
I / S: 2.66 - 2.58 = 0.08

Those differences are too low to consider that the bond is ionic.

Then the answer is that none of those atoms forms an ionic bond with sulfur.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please hurry this is due tomorrow morning

Llana [10]

Answer: G Atom 1 and Atom 4.. hope this helps and good luck!

3 0

3 years ago

Calcium chromate, cacro4, has a ksp of 7.1×10−4. what happens when calcium and chromate solutions are mixed to give 0.0200 m ca2

Serjik [45]

The solubility equilibrium of $CaCrO_{4}$ :