la edad de josé y beatriz están en la relacion de 5 a4 . si dentro de 3 años la suma de ambas edades seran 60 años , ¿ cual es l a edad de beatriz ?
1 answer:
Answer:
La edad actual de Beatriz es de:
30 años
Step-by-step explanation:
Planteamiento:
5e = 4b
(e+3) + (b+3) = 60
e = edad actual de José
b = edad actual de Beatriz
Desarrollo:
de la segunda ecuación del planteamiento:
e + b + 6 = 60
e + b = 60 - 6
e + b = 54
e = 54 - b
sustituyendo este último valor en la primer ecuación del planteamiento:
5(54-b) = 4b
5*54 + 5*-b = 4b
270 - 5b = 4b
270 = 4b + 5b
270 = 9b
b = 270/9
b = 30
e = 54 - b
e = 54 - 30
e = 24
Comprobación:
5e = 4b
5*24 = 4*30 = 120
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