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marin [14]
3 years ago
14

An object moves in a straight path. Its position x as a function of time t is presented by the equation x(t) = at – bt2+c, where

a = 1.4 m/s, b = 0.06 m/s2 and c =50 m. a. Calculate the average velocity of the object for the time interval t = 0 to t = 5 s b. Calculate the average velocity of the object for the time interval t = 0 to t = 10 s c. Calculate the average velocity of the object for the time interval t = 10 to t = 15 s
Physics
1 answer:
ankoles [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Given that:

x(t) = at – bt2+c

a) x(t) = at – bt2+c

Substituting a = 1.4 m/s, b = 0.06 m/s2 and c =50 m gives:

x(t) = 1.4t - 0.06t² + 50

At t = 5, x(5) = 1.4(5) - 0.06(5)² + 50 = 55.5 m

At t = 0, x(0) = 1.4(0) - 0.06(0)² + 50 = 50 m

The average velocity (v) is given as:

v=\frac{x(5)-x(0)}{5-0}\\ \\v=\frac{55.5-50}{5-0}=1.1\\ \\v=1.1\ m/s

b) x(t) = 1.4t - 0.06t² + 50

At t = 10, x(10) = 1.4(10) - 0.06(10)² + 50 = 58 m

At t = 0, x(0) = 1.4(0) - 0.06(0)² + 50 = 50 m

The average velocity (v) is given as:

v=\frac{x(10)-x(0)}{10-0}\\ \\v=\frac{58-50}{10-0}=0.8\\ \\v=0.8\ m/s

c) x(t) = 1.4t - 0.06t² + 50

At t = 15, x(5) = 1.4(15) - 0.06(15)² + 50 = 57.5 m

At t = 10, x(10) = 1.4(10) - 0.06(10)² + 50 = 58 m

The average velocity (v) is given as:

v=\frac{x(15)-x(10)}{15-10}\\ \\v=\frac{57.5-58}{15-10}=0.1\\ \\v=0.1\ m/s

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An air hockey game has a puck of mass 30 grams and a diameter of 100 mm. The air film under the puck is 0.1 mm thick. Calculate
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Answer:

time required after impact for a puck is 2.18 seconds

Explanation:

given data

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thick = 0.1 mm = 1 ×10^{-4} m

dynamic viscosity = 1.75 ×10^{-5} Ns/m²

air temperature = 15°C

to find out

time required after impact for a puck to lose 10%

solution

we know velocity varies here 0 to v

we consider here initial velocity = v

so final velocity = 0.9v

so change in velocity is du = v

and clearance dy = h

and shear stress acting on surface is here express as

= µ \frac{du}{dy}

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put here value

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so

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force = 1.374 × 10^{-3} v    

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force = mass × acceleration

- force = mass \frac{dv}{dt}

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t =  \frac{0.1 v * 0.03}{1.37*10^{-3} v}

time = 2.18

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Suppose you have a coffee mug with a circular cross section and vertical sides (uniform radius). What is its inside radius if it
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