Answer:
Q = 836.4 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 100 grams
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 45°C
We know that the specific heat capacity of water is equal to 4.182 J/g°C.
To find the quantity of heat;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 45 - 25
dt = 20°C
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
Q = 836.4 Joules.
Answer:
59.4 meters
Explanation:
The correct question statement is :
A floor polisher has a rotating disk that has a 15-cm radius. The disk rotates at a constant angular velocity of 1.4 rev/s and is covered with a soft material that does the polishing. An operator holds the polisher in one place for 4.5 s, in order to buff an especially scuff ed area of the floor. How far (in meters) does a spot on the outer edge of the disk move during this time?
Solution:
We know for a circle of radius r and θ angle by an arc of length S at the center,
S=rθ
This gives
θ=S/r
also we know angular velocity
ω=θ/t where t is time
or
θ=ωt
and we know
1 revolution =2π radians
From this we have
angular velocity ω = 1.4 revolutions per sec = 1.4×2π radians /sec = 1.4×3.14×2×= 8.8 radians / sec
Putting values of ω and time t in
θ=ωt
we have
θ= 8.8 rad / sec × 4.5 sec
θ= 396 radians
We are given radius r = 15 cm = 15 ×0.01 m=0.15 m (because 1 m= 100 cm and hence, 1 cm = 0.01 m)
put this value of θ and r in
S=rθ
we have
S= 396 radians ×0.15 m=59.4 m
The average kinetic energy of the particles is higher in the hot tea, so it also has greater thermal energy then the cold tea.
Quantum numbers<span> allow us to both simplify and dig deeper into electron configurations. Electron configurations allow us to identify energy level, subshell, and the number of electrons in those locations. If you choose to go a bit further, you can also add in x,y, or z subscripts to describe the exact orbital of those subshells (for example </span><span>2<span>px</span></span>). Simply put, electron configurations are more focused on location of electrons then anything else.
<span>
Quantum numbers allow us to dig deeper into the electron configurations by allowing us to focus on electrons' quantum nature. This includes such properties as principle energy (size) (n), magnitude of angular momentum (shape) (l), orientation in space (m), and the spinning nature of the electron. In terms of connecting quantum numbers back to electron configurations, n is related to the energy level, l is related to the subshell, m is related to the orbital, and s is due to Pauli Exclusion Principle.</span>
<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles.
</span>1.83 moles K (6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mole ) = 1.10 x 10^24 atoms K
