<span>Step1; Like all strong winds and storms, tornadoes begin when the sun heats the surface of the land. As the warm, less heavy air begins to rise, it meets the colder, heavier air above it creating a strong circular wind. A wind shear is when two winds at different levels and speeds above the ground blow together in a location. </span>
<span><span>Step 2: </span>The faster moving air begins to spin and roll over the slower wind. As it rolls on, it gathers pace and grow in size.</span>
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Step 3: At this stage, it is an invisible, horizontal wind spinning and rolling like a cylinder. As the winds continue to build up, stronger and more powerful warm air forces the spinning winds vertically upward, causing an updraft.
<span>Step 4: </span>With more warm air rising, the spinning air encounters more updraft. The winds spin faster, vertically upwards, and gains more momentum.</span>
<span>Step 5: At this stage, the spinning winds, creates a vortex and the wind has enough energy to fuel itself.
Step 6: The tornado is fully formed now and moving in the direction of the thunderstorm winds. When the pointed part of the tornado touched the ground from the cloud, it is often referred to as </span>'touch down'<span>
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Answer:
In both cases, replication occurs so quickly because multiple polymerases can synthesize two new strands at the same time by using each unwound strand from the original DNA double helix as a template.
The breakdown of pyruvic acid in the presence of oxygen is called Aerobic respiration.
Answer:
What would explain the change in reaction rate —degradation of cellulose by the enzyme cellulase—after 75 minutes is the depletion of the substrate on which the enzyme must act.
Explanation:
A chemical enzymatic reaction, such as cellulase degradation of cellulose, occurs until the substrate is consumed.
The solution to which cellulase is added has the same concentration of cellulose, and what is done is to add enzyme. In the graph you can see that the reaction takes place over time, decreasing the amount of glucose obtained. From 75 minutes onwards the reaction rate decreases as well as the amount of glucose obtained from the reaction, which is due to the fact that the substrate —cellulose— is being depleted.
When the lysosomes of a cell rapidly digest the cell itself, this process is known as autolysis. This self digestion process helps in the decomposition of the dead cells. The cell is dismantled by its own lysosomes, which digests the remains of the dead cell. It is an essential process in the life cycle of a cell. This self digestion of the cells is extremely important for the new cells to grow.
Hence, the correct answer is 'autolysis'.
