Nelson Mandela was a very important leader in South Africa in that he fought agains the racist Apartheid system of government by the British that crushed South American culture. <span />
<span>Cultural Assimilation Model.
Cultural assimilation models describe changes that occur for immigrants as they encounter and interact with a host culture. In the 1920s, sociologist Robert Park was the first to describe cultural assimilation as a unidirectional process of adaptation whereby immigrants endorsed the values, behaviors, and ideals of the host culture, and simultaneously lost the values, behaviors and ideals characterized by the immigrant’s culture of origin. At that time, cultural assimilation and notions of “one people, one culture…one nation” were the prevailing view in American society, mostly comprised of White ethnic immigrants. Immigrants were expected to adapt, assimilate and eventually resemble members of the host culture:</span>
Innovation is the correct answer.
Robert Merton was an American sociologist who believed in the disjuntion between socially approved means to achieve cultural goals. So, he created five modes of combinations of goals and means, such as conformity, innovation, ritualism, retreating, and rebellion. He suggested that innovation was the one that could be associated with crime the most since it used unapproved (or unconventional) means to achieve goals or financial security. For instance, we find gangsters, drug dealers, thieves, and con artists in this category.
Answer:
B. Population trends.
Explanation:
Population trends are used to figure out changes to population sizes in a given area. This includes <em>gathering data on newborns</em>, <em>people who move in and out of the region</em>, as well as <em>mortality rates</em>.
Learn more about Population trends, here:
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