While pollution regulations yield the benefit of a cleaner environment and the improved health that comes with it, the regulatio
ns come at the cost of reducing the incomes of the regulated firms’ owners, workers, and customers. Thisstatement illustrates the principle that a. trade can make everyone better off. b. rational people think at the margin. c. people face tradeoffs. d. people respond to incentives.
Explanation: A trade-off (or trade-off) is a decision of a situation involving a decrease or loss of one quality, volume or assets of a set or layout in return for profits in other respects.
Simply put, a trade off is where one thing is increasing and another has to be diminishing.Thus, we can conclude that the given case depicts trade off as if the society wants to enjoy a clearer and safe environment they have to forego some of their incomes.
a. Comparing individual financial statement line items over time.
Explanation:
Horizontal analysis of financial statements involves comparing financial information contained in the current period with the historical records of the same company to identify trends. The main objective is to identify if the ratios have been increasing, decreasing or fluctuating a lot. This is useful in analyzing and making decisions whether a company should make a major change in one area or another.
The correct answer is letter "A": Experience differentiation.
Explanation:
Experience differentiation is an engagement method firms use to attract costumers' attention at its maximum level. Companies achieve this by surrounding consumers with an atmosphere where their five senses of the can be used. By doing this, consumers become more immersed in the product the company offers.
The price of a zero coupon bond is simply calculated by calculating the present value of the face value of the bond that the bond pays at maturity. The formula for the price of a zero coupon bond is,
Bond Price = Face Value / ( 1 + r )^n
Where,
r is the rate or YTM
n is the number of periods left to maturity
Assuming that the r or YTM is always stated in annual terms, the semi annual YTM will be 5.1% / 2 = 2.55%
Assuming semi annual compounding periods, the total number of periods or n will be,