It is the second option
Gg symbolises green color(because G is dominant so it will be green) and GG symbolises yellow( as there is no dominant trait present)
When guard cells lose potassium ions, water diffuses out of the cells by osmosis. As water leaves the cells, they become flaccid and less bowed, which closes the stomata between them.
Placenta
It also does not allow the maternal and fetal bloodstreams to mix
It would most likely be from Chemical Changes