Acetonitrile refers to the chemical compound exhibiting the formula CH₃CN. It is the basic organic nitrile and a colorless liquid. It is generated primarily as a byproduct of acrylonitrile production. It is used as a polar aprotic solvent in the purification of butadiene and in organic synthesis.
The addition of water to cyanides generates amines and acids. Acetonitrile produces ammonia and acetic acid.
CH₃CN (acetonitrile) → CH₃COOH (acetic acid) + NH₃ (ammonia)
Answer:
Atoms are composed of a central nucleus which is surrounded by orbiting <u>Electrons</u>.
Explanation:
The word Atom is derived from atomos meaning indivisible particle. An atom is a very small sized particle and its size is approximately 100 picometers.
Atoms are composed of a Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons and the nucleus is surrounded by orbiting electrons. Also, the nucleus is positively charged due to +ve protons and the electrons revolving around nucleus are -vely charged making overall atom neutral in nature.
Atoms react with another atoms due to the presence of valence electrons present in the valence shell of an atom. The valence electrons would make a covalent bond by mutually sharing the electrons or it may form an ionic bond by gaining and loosing valence electron.
Answer:
4.81 moles
Explanation:
The total pressure of the gas = Pressure at which gauge reads zero + pressure read by it.
Pressure at which gauge reads zero = 14.7 psi
Pressure read by the gauge = 988 psi
Total pressure = 14.7 + 988 psi = 1002.7 psi
Also, P (psi) = P (atm) / 14.696
Pressure = 1002.7 / 14.696 = 68.2297 atm
Temperature = 25 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = 1.50 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
68.2297 atm × 1.5 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
⇒n = 4.81 moles
Milk is a complex colloidal system.
Answer:
v = 534.5mL
m = 597.15g
Density = 9.23g/mL
Density = 9.125g/mL
Explanation:
Density = mass/ volume
For the first question
Density = 1.59g/mL
Mass = 834.01g
Volume = ?
Using the above formula we have 1.59 = 834.01/v
v = 834.01/1.59
v = 534.5mL
For the second question
Density =0.9167g/mL
Volume = 651.41mL
Mass =?
Using the above formula we have
0.9167 =m/651.41
Cross multiply
m = 0.9167 x 651.41
m = 597.15g
For the third question
Mass =803.44g
Volume=87.03mL
Density =?
Density = 803.44/87.03
= 9.23g/mL
For the fourth
Density = 56.85/6.23
= 9.125g/mL
