Answer:A. The lack of incentive voters have to become well-informed about candidates and issues because their vote is unlikely to affect the outcome of an election.
Explanation: Rational ignorance is a term used to describe the intentional decline or refusal by a person or group of persons to gain certain knowledge,mainly after considering the cost and benefits attached to gaining that knowledge.
When people choose not to learn a particular trade,subject etc after comparing the costs to the potential gains.
RATIONAL IGNORANCE IS ALSO CONCERNED WITH THE DECISION OF VOTERS WHEN MAKING CHOICE OF NOT PARTAKING IN AN ELECTION BECAUSE THEY BELIEVE THAT THEIR VOTES DO NOT COUNT OR HAVE EFFECTS ON THE FINAL OUTCOMES ETC.
Answer:
C. an open-end fund
Explanation:
An open end fund also known as mutual fund is a diversified investment portfolio that does not have a limit in terms of shares that can be issued. In an open end fund, when shares are purchased by investors, more shares are created likewise shares are taken out of circulation when they are sold.
Majority of open end funds - mutual funds can issue new shares at all times as per response to the demand by investors. Shares bought and sold in open end fund are priced daily based on their current net asset value (NAV) . Example of open end funds are hedge funds, mutual funds, exchange traded funds (ETFs)/etc.
Answer: E. The firm's ability to differentiate its product
Explanation:
The factor under the control of owners and managers that make a firm successful and allow it to earn economic profits is the firm's ability to differentiate its product.
Product Differentiation has to do with making a product unique from that of its rivals so that it'll be attractive to the customers and the target market. This will slow be vital for the company to produce at a average cost that is lower than that of its competing firms. This will help the company to have a competitive edge over others.
Answer:
$4.50
Explanation:
The sunk cost is the cost that has been incurred and is unrecoverable in the process of taking a financing decision.
If the cost of a coffee cup from a local gas station cost $5.00 and the cost of refill is $0.50, the coffee is the actual element needed and from the refill, it can be estimated that it costs $0.50.
Hence the sunk or unrecoverable cost is the difference between the coffee cup and the refill cost
= $5.00 - $0.50
= $4.50
