K.E = 1/2*m*v^2 = 1/2(500)(3)^2 = 2250 J
m*g*h = 500(9.8)(30) = 147000 J
2250 + 147000 = 149250
<h2>
Option 1 is the correct answer.</h2>
Explanation:
Power of heater, P = 1790 W
Time used, t = 24 hours = 24 x 60 x 60 = 24 x 3600 s
We have the equation

We need to find energy,
Substituting

Energy = 1790 x 24 x 3600 J
Option 1 is the correct answer.
In this item, we are asked to determine the speed of the bobsled given the distance traveled and the time it takes to cover the certain distance. This can mathematically be expressed as,
speed = distance / time
Substituting the given values in this item,
speed = (113 m) / (29 s)
speed = 3.90 m/s
<em>ANSWER: 3.90 m/s</em>
This topic is actually quite controversial, but the answer in this case would be C.
Just some food for thought, the 2nd law of thermodynamics entropy of the universe is always increasing, but that doesn't necessarily mean that earth's entropy has to. As long as the net change in entropy of the universe is increasing it doesn't matter if one planet is decreasing a nominal amount. Next, Earth as said is not a closed system and you could argue that the sunlight and energy from the sun is increasing the total energy within the system that is earth meaning that it is increasing in entropy. Next, if you consider increasing entropy as an increase in the number of possible permutations that the universe or parts of the universe can take, then it is completely possible that an ordered planet and life is possible, although rare. This theory explains why there are so many life forms and why entropy is actually increasing when divergent evolution occurs.
Answer: 8400 J
Explanation:
The formula referenced in the question is:
Where:
is the thermal energy
is the mass of the water sample
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the variation in temperature
Solving:
This is the thermal energy released