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omeli [17]
3 years ago
5

Describe the relationship between temperature and energy

Physics
1 answer:
yKpoI14uk [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The Temperature is the measure of Average Kinetic Energy  of the molecule in the substance.

Temperature and Kinetic Energy of molecules are related by the equation

= \frac{3}{2} kT

Where

<E> denotes average kinetic energy

k - Boltzmann constant

T - Temperature of the substance

Explanation:

The energy inside the substance is characterised by translational and vibrational motion.

The molecules in a substance have a range of kinetic energies because they don't all move at the same speed. As a substance absorbs heat the particles move faster so the average kinetic energy and therefore the temperature increases.

As the molecules of a substance vibrate faster their temperature increases.

Thus an increase energy corresponds to an increase in temperature

<E> α T (α denotes proportionality)

= \frac{3}{2} kT

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3 years ago
30 km/h is _________m/s?<br> A.)8.3<br> B.)5.6<br> C.)13.9<br> D.)11.1
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2 years ago
A -turn rectangular coil with length and width is in a region with its axis initially aligned to a horizontally directed uniform
madam [21]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The maximum emf is \epsilon_{max}= 26.8 V

The emf induced at t = 1.00 s is \epsilon = 24.1V

The maximum rate of change of magnetic flux is   \frac{d \o}{dt}|_{max}  =26.8V

Explanation:

    From the question we are told that

        The number of turns is N = 44 turns

          The length of the coil is  l = 15.0 cm = \frac{15}{100} = 0.15m

          The width of the coil is  w = 8.50 cm =\frac{8.50}{100} =0.085 m

          The magnetic field is  B = 745 \ mT

          The angular speed is w = 64.0 rad/s

Generally the induced emf is mathematically represented as

        \epsilon = \epsilon_{max} sin (wt)

 Where \epsilon_{max} is the maximum induced emf and this is mathematically represented as

            \epsilon_{max} = N\ B\ A\ w

Where \o is the magnetic flux

            N is the number of turns

             A is the area of the coil which is mathematically evaluated as

             A = l *w

        Substituting values

           A = 0.15 * 0.085

               = 0.01275m^2

substituting values into the equation for  maximum induced emf

         \epsilon_{max} = 44* 745 *10^{-3} * 0.01275 * 64.0

                 \epsilon_{max}= 26.8 V

 given that the time t = 1.0sec

substituting values into the equation for induced emf  \epsilon = \epsilon_{max} sin (wt)

      \epsilon = 26.8 sin (64 * 1)

        \epsilon = 24.1V

   The maximum induced emf can also be represented mathematically as

              \epsilon_{max} = \frac{d \o}{dt}|_{max}

  Where  \o is the magnetic flux and \frac{d \o}{dt}|_{max} is the maximum rate at which magnetic flux changes the value of the maximum rate of change of magnetic flux is

         \frac{d \o}{dt}|_{max}  =26.8V

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Charra [1.4K]

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