Answer:
469.6KJ
Explanation:
Heat energy required can be calculated using the formula
H = mc∆t where
m is the mass of the water
c is the specific heat capacity of the water
∆t is the change in temperature of the water
Given m = 9.78kg
c = 4186j/kg-c.
∆t = 52.07°C - 40.82°C
∆t = 11.25°C
H = 9.78 × 4186 × 11.25
H = 460,564.65Joules
= 460.6KJ
Answer:1.7 rev/s
Explanation:
Given
Frequency of wheel 
angular speed 
mass of wheel 
diameter of wheel 
radius of wheel 
mass of clay 
the radius of the chunk of clay 
Moment of inertia of Wheel

Combined moment of inertia of wheel and clay chunk

Conserving angular momentum

Common frequency of wheel and chunk of clay is

Velocity, as it is is a vector quantity, so it has both direction and magnitude.
Speed is a scalar quantity, so it only has magnitude, no direction.