The long-term carbon cycle, which takes millions of years, involves geological processes and carbon reserves that bury organic matter and exchange of carbon with rocks as well as formation of fossil fuels. On the other hand, short-term carbon cycle involves biological processes such as exchange of carbon dioxide between the sea and the atmosphere, photosynthesis, respiration, which occur within shorter periods.
Likewise, shallow‐water invertebrates living in the thermally stable subtidal ... We use the common tropical sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus to study how ..... Relationship between culturing temperature and larval survival ...