ARPANET would not carry it
The process that determines how bits are represented on the medium is called encoding. It is the process of converting a certain data into a particular format that is required for a certain processing need like program execution, data transmission or file conversion.
The answer is handouts.
A handout is a pamphlet with information on your presentation you can give to your audience
This seems like an opinionated question, I suggest attempting to answer it yourself.
