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In a sample of double-stranded DNA, if the nitrogenous base guanine is 19%, then the nitrogenous base adenine will be 31%
Explanation:
In a double-stranded DNA, the four nitrogenous bases bind and pair together. The purine bases guanine (G) and adenine (A) pair with pyramidine bases cytosine (C) and thymine (T) respectively. The pairing will be between G-C and A-T bases.
According to Chargaff’s Rule, the percentage of each nitrogenous base will be equal in a pair. So the percentage of G will be equal to percentage of C and the percentage of A will be equal to percentage of T.
So if the guanine percentage is 19%, then applying Chargaff’s rule, cytosine will also be 19%
The remaining 68% will be shared with the adenine and thymine pair, of which adenine will be of 31% according to Chargaff’s rule.
Food that needs to be reheated should be heated to a minimum internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit and held above 140 degrees Fahrenheit until served.
<h3><u>Answers;</u></h3>
-less than 1%
-Thrombopoiesis
-Megakaryoblast
-Thrombopoietin
-Megakaryocyte
-Proplatelets
-Platelets (thrombocytes)
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Platelets (or thrombocytes) make up less than 1% of formed elements with a concentration between 150,000 and 400,000 per cubic millimeter. The production of platelets is called thrombopoiesis.
- From the myeloid stem cell, a committed cell called a megakaryoblast is produced. It matures under the influence of thrombopoietin to form a megakaryocyte.
- Megakaryocytes are easily distinguished both by their large size (about 100 micrometers [μm] in diameter) and their dense, multilobed nucleus. Each megakaryocyte then produces thousands of platelets.
- The process of how megakaryoctes produce thrombocytes was in question until 2007. Researchers reported that megakaryoctes produce long extension from themselves called proplatelets.
- While still attached to the megakaryoctye, these proplatelets extreough the blood vessel wall in the red bone marrow. The force from the blood flow "slices" these proplatelets into the fragments we know as platelets (thrombocytes).
Answer:
the answer is (D)
Explanation:
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