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Zanzabum
3 years ago
6

A stock solution of Blue #1 has a concentration of 5.736 M. 3 mL of this solution is diluted with 8 mL water. What is the concen

tration of the resulting solution? Provide your response to 3 significant figures.
Chemistry
1 answer:
8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.56 M

Explanation:

This is a dilution process and so a dilution formula is suitably used as follows C1V1 = C2V2 where

C1 = concentration of the stock solution

V1 = volume of the stock solution

C2 = concentration of the resulting (dilute) solution and

V2 = the volume of the resulting (dilute) solution

C1V1 = C2V2 (Making C2 subject of the formula)

C2 = C1V1/V2

Given: C1 = 5.736 M; V1 = 3 Ml; V2 = (3+8) 11 Ml

C2 = 5.736 x 3 / 11

C2 = 1.56 M

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Determine the a) energy (in eV) and b) wavelength (in cm) corresponding to blue light of frequency 670 THz
Lesechka [4]

Answer :

(a) The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV

(b) The wavelength of blue light is 4\times 10^{-5}cm

Explanation:

The relation between the energy and frequency is:  

Energy=h\times Frequency

where,

h = Plank's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s

Given :

Frequency = 670THz=670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}

Conversion used :

1THz=10^{12}Hz\\1Hz=1s^{-1}\\1THz=10^{12}s^{-1}

So,  

Energy=(6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (670\times 10^{12}s^{-1})

Energy=4.44\times 10^{-19}J

Also,  

1J=6.24\times 10^{18}eV

So,  

Energy=(4.44\times 10^{-19})\times (6.24\times 10^{18}eV)

Energy=2.77eV

The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV

The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

Frequency=\frac{c}{Wavelength}

Where,

c = the speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Frequency = 670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}

So, Wavelength is:

670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{Wavelength}

Wavelength=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{670\times 10^{12}s^{-1}}=4\times 10^{-7}m=4\times 10^{-5}cm

Conversion used : 1m=100cm

The wavelength of blue light is 4\times 10^{-5}cm

7 0
3 years ago
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