Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by using the ideal gas equation, we first compute the moles of oxygen at the given volume, pressure and temperature:
Then, since molar mass of gaseous oxygen is 32 g/mol, we compute the contained mass in grams as shown below:
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Electrons are the smallest of the three particles that make up atoms. Electrons are found in shells or orbitals that surround the nucleus of an atom. Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. They group together in the center of the atom.
Hey there!
A half-life means after a certain amount of time, half of that substance will be gone/changed after that time.
How many half-lives are in 16 days?
Multiply 16 by 24 (to get the total hours) and divide that by 2.5.
That is 153.6 half-lives.
35(0.5)^(153.6) represents the equation for this.
Simplify this and get 8.88 x 10^(-45).
There will be 2.02 x 10^(-45)g of germanium-66 sample remaining after 16 days.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
lost electrons
Explanation:
A positively charged atom has lost electrons because if an atom loses electrons it bring the charge above 0 and a negatively charged atom would have gained electrons because the overall charge is negative so more electrons would be added.
Answer:
- The option <u><em>B) Fe₂O₃ (s) + 3C(s) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g),</em></u> because the reactants are only solid units and the products contain gas molecules.
Explanation:
A <em>positive entropy change</em> means that the entropy of the products is greater than the entropy of the reactants.
Entropy in a measure of the radomness or disorder of the system.
Let's see every reaction:
<u />
<u>A) 4NO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (l) + O₂ (g) → 4 HNO₃ (aq)</u>
Since 5 molecules of a gas (high disorder) combines with 2 molecules of liquid to produce 4 units of aqueous HNO₃ you may expect that the product is more ordered than the reactants, which means that the change in entropy is negative (the entropy decreases).
<u />
<u>B) Fe₂O₃ (s) + 3C(s) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g)</u>
The left side (reactants) show only solid substances which is a highly ordered arrangement while the right side (products) show the formation a solid (ordered arrangement) and a gas (highly disoredered arrangement), so you can predict the increase of the system entropy, i.e. a positive entropy change.
The <u>equation C)</u> shows the combination of 12 gas molecules to produce 1 solid and 6 gas molecules, so you can expect that the entropy will decrease, i.e. a negative entropy change.
For <u>equation D)</u> the products include solid and gas reactants while the product is just one unit of solid substance, letting you to predict a negative entropy change.
