Answer:
Filtration is a separation method used to separate out pure substances in mixtures comprised of particles some of which are large enough in size to be captured with a porous material.
The liquid to solid process using the particle theory is as below
- The process that involve change of liquid to solid is known as Freezing
- It involve change from a high energy state to lower energy
- The constant temperature at which a liquid change to solid by giving out heat energy is called freezing point of the liquid
- when liquid are cooled the thermal energy of particles decrease.
- The cohesive forces between the particles strengthen to such extent that particles can have relative motion with each other and they occupy the fixed position, thus liquid is converted to solid
Answer: Temperature = T, unknown
Saturated Solution, NH4Cl concentration = 60g/100g H2O = 0.6g NH4Cl/g H2O
Assume density of H2O = 1 g/ml
m = 0.6g NH4Cl/g H2O / 1 g/ml
m = 0.6g NH4Cl/ml
See the table of saturated solutions and identify the temperature at which the concentration of NH4Cl is 60g/100g H2O.
Explanation: The line on the graph on reference table G indicates a saturated solution of NH4CL as a concentration of 60. g NH4 Cl/100. g H2O
I think the charge is +2
Hope this helps
