Answer:
D
Explanation:
there are around as many bacteria cells as there are human cells in the human body.
<span>The four biological macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acid. These macromolecules are known as polymers and are built when monomers join together by a process known as the dehydration reaction. The dehydration reaction is a chemical reaction that produces water (H2O) and the result is the covalent bonding of the two monomer molecules. The monomer molecules consist of nutrients found in the soil, as in the case of plants, and the intake of food as in the case of animals.
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The essential amino acid for cats but not dogs is taurine. Taurine is an amino acid that is essential in the process of metabolizing fats. Cats need twelve essential amino acids compared to eleven needed by dogs. The deficiency of this amino acid is most diagnosed in cats ad it generally leads to blindness, deafness and heart failure in felines.
A cell membrane pump helps human cells to maintain a relatively constant sodium and potassium concentration.
<u>Option: A</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sodium potassium pump is a plasma membrane protein that utilizes energy ATP — Triphosphate Adenosine turning into ADP — Adenosine Diphosphate to deliver intracellular and extracellular sodium (NA+) and potassium (K+) ions sequentially. The purpose of this entire mechanism is to preserve cell equilibrium.
The extracellular medium has a greater concentration of Na while the K concentration of the intracellular fluid is lower. Proteins trap sodium ions in the cytoplasm and pump them out from the cells to preserve cell stability while preserving concentrations. Within the cells proteins inject potassium ions into the cell.
Answer:
1. Muscle: soft, contractile tissue important to produce force and motion in animals.
2. Fascicle: multiple bundles of skeletal muscle fibres which is surrounded by a type of connective tissue called perimysium.
3. Muscle fibres: bundles of cylindrical organelles myofibrils formed by the fusion of myoblasts via myogenesis process.
4. Myo-fibril: basic unit of a muscle cell made of thick and thin myofilament arranged in parallel columns along the length of muscle fibres.
5. Myo-filament: strands of actin and myosin proteins which pack a muscle fiber and are force generating structures.
Explanation:
