Answer:
<u>Affective</u>
Explanation:
Affective level of branding relates to tapping a customer's emotional or affectionate side, and thereby developing his relation with the brand. This aspect takes into account a customer's own perception i.e what he/she feels about the brand.
It conveys that customers get attached with their perceptible brand attributes and how those attributes affect their buying behavior. Such attributes can act as driving forces for a customer in forging brand loyalties.
In the given case, the beer brands showcase how people are happily enjoying (emotions) while consuming their brands at a party. Here the emotion of enjoyment is being tapped by the producers.
This may arouse an effect in a consumer and he may relate the brands to that emotion of enjoyment, which may drive his buying behavior towards a brand, depending upon how it affected his perception of the attributes, such a brand provides.
Answer:
Intra-Industry Specialization
Dynamic Comparative Advantage
Product Life Cycle Theory
Explanation:
Ice wine is a special spirit that can only be made during a few months in the winter. The nations of Fruzenton and Grappovia are in different hemispheres, and each produces ice wine. During each nation’s winter, its ice wine industry produces enough to meet domestic demand and export to the other country. The ice wine exchanged between the two nations is nearly identical. Intra-Industry Specialization
For many years, the nation of Stilettopia’s high-heel shoe producers have struggled in the international market because strict labor laws have made it hard to get productivity out of Stilettopians. In an effort to stimulate its industry, legislators in Stilettopia approve a bill that reduces the minimum wage and extends the number of hours shoe laborers can work in a day. Once the new policies take effect, Stilettopian high-heel shoe makers have lower costs than international competition and are able to reduce prices to the point that there is demand to export their shoes. Dynamic Comparative Advantage
Since the turn of the century, nearly all X-ray machines purchased by hospitals have been made in Alloway. However, engineers in Osteoville recently designed an X-Ray machine that produces much more accurate results, leading to fewer malpractice cases and more reliable diagnoses. These new X-ray machines quickly become the industry standard. As a result of this, the production of X-ray machines is thriving in Osteoville, while firms in Alloway lose market share and begin trying to develop a new source of advantage Product Life Cycle Theory
The free cash flow can be calculated as below:
Revenue 12000000
Less: Expense (8000000)
Less: Depreciation (1500000)
Earnings Before Tax 2500000
Less Tax (750000)
Earnings after tax 1750000
Add Depreciation 1500000
Total Cash Earnings 3250000
Less: Change in Working Capital (500000)
Less : Purchase of Asset (700000)
Free Cash Flow 2050000
Thus Free Cash Flow can be calculated as above.
Many who people enter a nursing home as private-pay patients rapidly deplete their income and assets and thus become poor through a process known as The Spend-Down Process.
When an individual's income is too high to qualify for Medicaid, he or she may use a Medicaid spend down strategy. To be accepted into the program, the individual must spend down some of his or her income to ensure that his or her income is low enough to qualify for Medicaid. You can apply for Medicaid either through your state's Medicaid agency or through the Health Insurance Marketplace.
Individuals frequently must first complete an income or asset spend down in order to qualify for Medicaid. This means that a portion of the individual's income or assets must be spent, typically on health care and medical-related expenses. However, you could spend money on accumulated debt, such as a mortgage, a car, or credit card balances.
Learn more about Medicaid here:
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