Answer:
Gain recognized by Tom is $10000
So option (b) will be correct answer
Explanation :
We have given liability on bulding assumed by Paul Corp = $30,000
Tom's adjusted basis in the building = $20,000
Since the liability assumed by Paul Corp on the building is greater than Tom's adjusted basis, Tom must recognize gain equal to the difference between the liability on the building and his adjusted basis.
So gain recognized by Tom = $30,000 - $20,000 = $10,000
According to analyzes by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there will be expansion of complex goods and services, which require greater education in their production and marketing. Thus, these services tend to cater to those people who have the resources to pay for it. This means that the rapid expansion of services expected over the next five years will focus on the richest. Healthcare, education and leisure firms will tend to produce more personalized services to increase their profitability. This is basically the market logic of the economy.
Income taxes, payroll taxes, and corporate income taxes.
Income taxes = individual employees pay out of their earnings
Payroll Taxes = social security tax, medicare, and unemployment tax. These are paid partially by the employees and partially by the employers
Corporate income taxes = paid by businesses as a percentage of their profits
Answer:
unenforceable;
preexisting duty
Explanation:
Preexisting Duty Doctrine
This is simply regarded as when an individual is already under an obligation to do something. It simply states that the rules and guidelines under contract law that shows that if a party to a contract is under a pre-existing duty to perform, then no second thought (consideration) is taken for the modification of the contract. Modification is then voidable.
3 Types of Legal Duties
1. Public Legal Duties such ad the duty of a police officer to protect lives and properties.
2. Contractual Legal Duties such as unperformed, preexisting contractual promises etc.
3. Private Legal Duties such as the duty to follow the law.
Unenforceable Contracts
This is regarded as a contract that cannot be enforced/given consideration or effect by the court of law etc unless they are settled and corrected according to law.
Kinds of unenforceable contracts
1.) Those entered into in the name of another by one without, or acting in excess of rights or authority;
2.) Those that do not comply with the Statute of Frauds etc.
