Answer:
F0 - 81,000
Cash flow per year:
Year 1: 57.492
Year 2: 61,380
Year 3: 67,158
Explanation:
Equipment price 70,500 + 10,500 = 81,000
Year 1:
depreciation tax shield:
depreication x (1+t) =
(81,000 x 0.33) x 0.4 = 10.692
78,000 labor cost savings after-tax = 46,800
Total cash savings: 46.800 + 10.692 = 57.492
Year 2:
depreciation tax shield:
depreication x t =
(81,000 x 0.45) x 0.40 = 14,580
78,000 labor cost savings after-tax = 46,800
Total cash savings: 46.800 + 14,580 = 61,380
Year 3:
depreciation tax shield:
depreication x (1+t) =
(81,000 x .15) x 0.40 = 4,860
78,000 labor cost savings after-tax = 46,800
sale of asset:
gain: sales price at disposal less book value
31,500 - (81,000 x (0.15 + 0.45 + 0.33) =
31,500 - 5.670 = 25.830 gain before taxes
25,830 x (1 - 0.6) = 15.498 after tax
Total cash savings: 46.800 + 4,860 + 15,498 = 67.158
Notice the working capital are spare parts inventory thus, it do not involve cash flow.