Question

Write the equivalent formulas for velocity, acceleration, and force using the relationships covered for UCM, Newton’s Laws, and Gravitation.

Answer 1

Answer:

The newton’s second law is F=ma

The Gravitational force is $F=\dfrac{Gm_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}$

Explanation:

Given that,

The equivalent formulas for velocity, acceleration, and force using the relationships covered for UCM, Newton’s Laws, and Gravitation.

We know that,

Velocity :

The velocity is equal to the rate of position of the object.

$v=\dfrac{dx}{dt}$....(I)

Acceleration :

The acceleration is equal to the rate of velocity of the object.

$a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}$....(II)

Newton’s second Laws

The force is equal to the change in momentum.

In mathematically,

$F=\dfrac{d(p)}{dt}$

Put the value of p

$F=\dfrac{d(mv)}{dt}$

$F=m\dfrac{dv}{dt}$

Put the value from equation (II)

$F=ma$

This is newton’s second laws.

Gravitational force :

The force is equal to the product of mass of objects and divided by square of distance.

In mathematically,

$F=\dfrac{Gm_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}$

Where, m₁₂ = mass of first object

m= mass of second object

r = distance between both objects

Hence, The newton’s second law is F=ma

The Gravitational force is $F=\dfrac{Gm_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}$