Answer:
waves
Explanation:
There are three major ways in which heat or thermal energy is transferred namely: conduction, convection and radiation. Please find the description of each below;
- Conduction is the method of heat transfer which involves a physical contact between the substances involved.
- Convection, on the contrary, occurs via a liquid medium
- RADIATION is a method of heat transfer which involves neither physical contact or liquid medium (matter) but occurs through WAVES e.g electromagnetic waves. For example, the sun transfers heat to the Earth via RADIATION.
Answer:
a) x_{cm} = m₂/ (m₁ + m₂) d
, b) x_{cm} = 52.97 pm
Explanation:
The expression for the center of mass is
= 1 / M ∑
Where M is the total masses, mI and xi are the mass and position of each element of the system.
Let's fix our reference system on the oxygen atom and the molecule aligned on the x-axis, let's use index 1 for oxygen and index 2 for carbon
x_{cm} = 1 / (m₁ + m₂) (0+ m₂ x₂)
Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
m₁ = 17 u = 17 1,661 10⁻²⁷ kg = 28,237 10⁻²⁷ kg
m₂ = 12 u = 12 1,661 10⁻²⁷ kg = 19,932 10⁻²⁷ kg
d = 128 pm = 128 10⁻¹² m
The equation for the center of mass is
x_{cm} = m₂/ (m₁ + m₂) d
b) let's calculate the value
x_{cm} = 19.932 10⁻²⁷ /(19.932+ 28.237) 10⁻²⁷ 128 10-12
x_{cm} = 52.97 10⁻¹² m
x_{cm} = 52.97 pm
F = ma
<span>where </span>
<span>F = frictional force </span>
<span>m = mass of the block = 1.4 kg (given) </span>
<span>a = acceleration of the block = 1.25 m/sec^2 (given) </span>
<span>Substituting values, </span>
<span>F = (1.4)(1.25) </span>
<span>F = 1.75 N </span>
<span>By definition, </span>
<span>F = (mu)(Normal force) </span>
<span>where </span>
<span>mu = coefficient of friction </span>
<span>Normal force = mg = 1.4*9.8 = 13.72 </span>
<span>Again, substituting appropriate values, </span>
<span>1.75 = mu(13.72) </span>
<span>mu = 0.128</span>
You don't want a confound