Answer:
A
Explanation:
kinetic energy of a body at rest = 0
Answer : The time passed in days is 28.6 days.
Explanation :
Half-life = 14.3 days
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
![k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.693%7D%7Bt_%7B1%2F2%7D%7D)
![k=\frac{0.693}{14.3\text{ days}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.693%7D%7B14.3%5Ctext%7B%20days%7D%7D)
![k=4.85\times 10^{-2}\text{ days}^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D4.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20days%7D%5E%7B-1%7D)
Now we have to calculate the time passed.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
![t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bk%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7Ba-x%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = ![4.85\times 10^{-2}\text{ days}^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20days%7D%5E%7B-1%7D)
t = time passed by the sample = ?
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 100 - 75.0 = 25.0 g
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
![t=\frac{2.303}{4.85\times 10^{-2}}\log\frac{100}{25.0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7B4.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B25.0%7D)
![t=28.6\text{ days}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D28.6%5Ctext%7B%20days%7D)
Therefore, the time passed in days is 28.6 days.
Answer:
1. aa
2. They have similar DNA
Explanation:
1. According to the question 1, wrinkled seeds (A) are dominant over round seeds (a) in pea plants. This means that, based on the law of dominance proposed by Mendel, wrinkled seeds will be expressed over round seeds in a heterozygous state (Aa).
However, since the round seed phenotype is a recessive trait, it will only be expressed when the alleles for round seeds (a) are the same in the gene i.e. aa genotype.
2. Based on the information in question 2, Ricky, who is working on a family tree for his school project, realizes that his close relatives all look similar in the pictures he collected. This is possible because of the SIMILARITY OF THEIR DNA (genetic material). Note that, relatives are connected by the genes that are inherited from one another, hence, they possess a similar DNA, which is the most valid reason for the resemblance.
Could you add a picture of the question ?