Answer:
People who acquire advantageous features have a greater chance of surviving, whereas individuals who have less useful traits are weeded out by natural selection. The higher the diversity of characteristics in a population, the greater the population's chances of survival.
Answer:
A scale and a tape measure.
Explanation:
Use the tape measure to get the volume and the scale to get the mass.
<u>Answer:</u>
- few nutrients
- high pressure
- low temperatures
<u>Explanation:</u>
1. Few nutrients: open-ocean zone is located way far from the land, which is the main source of the essential nutrients.
2. High pressure: pressure increases by 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters increase in depth.
3. Ample sunlight: a large fraction of the sunlight is reflected back to the atmosphere from the sea surface.
4. Varying salinity: below the thermocline, the water is isolated from the atmosphere so the salinity remains stable over the year.
5. Low temperatures: the temperature of open-ocean zone ranges from a low of -2°C to an average of 17°C.
D. Myosin and actin do not fully detach, so the muscle cannot relax.
