<span>Nitrogen fixation is made by numerous prokaryotes, including bacteria, actinobacteria, and certain types of anaerobic bacteria. Organisms that fix nitrogen are called Diazotrophs.</span>
Answer:
The two problems that the transfer of information from DNA to protein must overcome are:
- How to bring the information from the nuclear DNA to the place of protein synthesis?
- How to convert this DNA information into amino acids and then into proteins?
Explanation:
The genetic information is found in the DNA and depends on a specific sequence of nitrogenous bases. This information is transcribed into the messenger RNA, whose base sequence is organized into triplets and codons, each of which encodes an amino acid, as well as establishing the pattern for starting and stopping the synthesis of a protein.
<h3>How to bring the information from the nuclear DNA to the place of protein synthesis?
</h3>
The DNA must be transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), a process that occurs in the nucleus of the cell. mRNA leaves the nucleus and travels to the cytoplasm, where amino acid synthesis will take place.
<h3>How to convert this DNA information into amino acids and then into proteins?</h3>
Once in the cytoplasm mRNA binds to ribosomes, structures in charge of translating the sequence of nitrogenous bases RNA to synthesize amino acids. The set of ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum are in charge of the assembly of amino acids to produce peptides and proteins.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are made from organic matter of dead animals and mainly plants who were buried in the soil over hundred and thousand of years. We use fossil fuels because they are the best source to provide energy in the current time.
Fossil fuels are easily available and are present in very large amount which is the main reason for it to be cheaper. Fossil fuels like coal, petroleum or natural gas are more cheaper and efficient than alternative forms of energy like solar or wind energy.
But in future these fossil fuel will not be there and alternative forms of energy will become the primary and cheaper source of fuel.
