Answer:
1- The correct answer is III. After the 1970s, a peace agreement was reached by Egypt and Israel.
2- The correct answer is C. Iraq, Syria, Egypt, and Turkey are all countries that fought against European countries for independence between 1919 and 1927.
3- The correct answer is B. The Gulf War was resolved when a coalition of 39 countries stopped the invasion.
Explanation:
1- The Treaty of Peace between Israel and Egypt, signed in Washington DC on March 26, 1979, marked the end of thirty years of hostilities and five wars. This treaty was signed after intense negotiations, sixteen months after the visit of Egyptian President Anwar el-Sadat to Jerusalem in 1977, invited by the then Israeli prime minister, Menachem Begin, and the signing of the Camp David peace accords in 1978, under the auspice of former US President Jimmy Carter as a witness.
2- Iraq and Turkey fought for their independence from the Ottoman Empire in the early-1920s. Syria did the same with France, in the late-1920s, and Egypt became independent from the United Kingdom in 1922.
3- The Gulf War, fought between August 2, 1990 and February 28, 1991, was a conflict waged by a coalition force authorized by the United Nations, composed of 34 countries and led by the United States, against the Republic of Iraq in response to the Iraqi invasion and annexation of the State of Kuwait.
The war began with the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. Iraq was immediately sanctioned economically by the United Nations. The hostilities began in January 1991, resulting in the victory of the coalition forces. The Iraqi troops left Kuwait leaving a very high number of human victims. The main battles were air and ground combats inside Iraq, Kuwait, and on the border between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. The war did not expand outside the Iraq-Kuwait-Arabia zone, although some Iraqi missiles arrived in Israeli cities.
